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friday 07 february 2025
Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa
Historia > Efemerideen kanala

They committed a massacre against the Donostians, killing over 1,600 people and raping most women.

212
years ago

31 August 1813,

English, Scottish and Portuguese soldiers allied themselves with Spaniards who committed a massacre against the Donostiards. For several months the city was besieged to expel the French. After passing the walls and entering the city, the French fortified themselves on Mount Urgull.

Meanwhile, the testimonies showed that all the thieves, almost all the women raped and killed anyone who opposed them. The city was burned and denied.

Source:

Iñaki Egaña, Donostia 1813, Nor, how and why more tragedy in the history of the city (Txertoa)

On this day
1839Bergara's hug between Carlists and liberals, another betrayal for Basques
1938The director of the Urola train, Ramón Pagola, published the tickets in Euskera
1964Four people were fined in Sestao for playing txistu as an instrument
1975Jesus Mari Garcia Ripalda hil zuen kalez jantzitako polizia batek Donostian
2002The final of the World Ball Championship was suspended by four members of Works Taldea on the fronton Labrit of Pamplona

This year in history: < >
From newest From oldest

1813-01-04
Luis Luciano Bonaparte was born, the nephew of Napoleon, who performed the first scientific classification of the Basque dialects.
1813-06-22
Although the Cross-Bidasoa withdrew Napoleon's army, General Emmanuel Rey took San Sebastian with 2,600 soldiers
1813-08-31
They committed a massacre against the Donostians, killing over 1,600 people and raping most women.
1813-09-01
The British who had just destroyed San Sebastian fought in Bera and the French who were retiring
1813-09-08
The siege of San Sebastian ended with the rebirth of the fortified French in Urgull
1813-10-07
Between French and Spanish and Anglo-Portuguese troops, the battle of Larrun or Bidasoa
1813-11-10
Urdazubiko guduan Napoleonen tropei eraso egin zieten espainiar, portugaldar eta ingeles aliatuek

This month's anniversaries:
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From newest From oldest

5
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2020-08-16
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20
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20
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2005-08-22
Israel leaves Gaza after 38 years of occupation
25
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2000-08-12
The roads of Baja Navarra and Lapurdi removed much of the existing signs in the French void
25
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2000-08-07
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30
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1995-08-27
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30
years ago
1995-08-15
43 Tamil tigers fled Vellore Fort prison in India
30
years ago
1995-08-09
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35
years ago
1990-08-08
Fire at the Garoña nuclear power plant
40
years ago
1985-08-18
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40
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1985-08-10
A nuclear accident occurred in a submarine in Vladivostok, Russia
40
years ago
1985-08-03
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40
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1985-08-02
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40
years ago
1985-08-02
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45
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1980-08-30
Spanish Basque Battalion Killed Anjel Etxaniz in Ondarroa Shooting with Crutches
45
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1980-08-02
At Bologna train station, with a bomb, he killed 85 people on the right and blamed the left.
50
years ago
1975-08-31
Jesus Mari Garcia Ripalda hil zuen kalez jantzitako polizia batek Donostian
50
years ago
1975-08-28
Gerra kontseilua egin zuten Jose Antonio Garmendia Tupa eta Angel Otaegiren aurka Burgosen
50
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1975-08-15
Polizia frankistak Hungariako atletismo taldearen autobusa tirokatu zuen Donostian
50
years ago
1975-08-04
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55
years ago
1970-08-26
Feminists recalled the woman of the Unknown Soldier in Paris and were arrested
55
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1970-08-06
300 anti-militaristic and anti-capitalist activists enter the Disneyland amusement park in the US
65
years ago
1960-08-21
Ernest Hemingway authorized José Artetxe to translate to Basque the novel Agurea eta itsasoa
65
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1960-08-19
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70
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1955-08-20
During the War of Independence against France, the Algerian National Liberation Front murdered 123 settlers
75
years ago
1950-08-10
A group of entrepreneurs, led by Harry Hay, founded the Mattachine Society for Gay Rights in the United States.
80
years ago
1945-08-09
American Air Force Launches Atomic Bomb in Nagasaki Japanese City
80
years ago
1945-08-06
USA launches atomic bomb in Hiroshima, Japan
85
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1940-08-21
Catalan Ramón Mercader killed León Trotski playing with a piolet in Mexico City
85
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1940-08-13
Catalan President Lluís Companys is arrested by Brittany Gestapo
85
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1940-08-06
The history of Basque deportation II begins. In the World War
115
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1910-08-01
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120
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1905-08-15
Marie Politzer was born in Biarritz, midwife and member of Nazi resistance
130
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Friedrich Engels dies, communist philosopher and theorist
230
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1795-08-17
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345
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1680-08-10
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455
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1570-08-16
The Spanish empire imposed inquisition on the American colonies