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saturday 11 january 2025

Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here.

Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Historia > Efemerideen kanala

Donostia hartu zuten frankistek

89

years ago

13 September 1936,

Donostia hartu zuten frankistek. Irun galdu ostean, eta frankistak Andoain, Hernani eta Errenteriatik barrena erasoan ari zirela, hiria ebakuatzeko erabakia hartu zuen Defentsa Batzordeak. Frankistek Donostia bandera gorri-horiz josi zuten, eta erakunde ezkertiar, errepublikano eta abertzaleen egoitzak lapurtu eta txikitu zituzten. Defentsa Batzordea defentsa-lerroa antolatzen saiatu zen orduan, frankisten aurrerapena geldiarazi asmoz, baina egun gutxiren buruan frontea Eibar eta Elgetaraino iritsi zen, eta han egonkortu zen. Eskualde horiek salbu, Gipuzkoa kolpisten esku zegoen.

Source:

Mikel Errazkin Agirrezabala eta Juantxo Agirre-Mauleon (argk.), 1936ko Gerra Euskal Herrian: historia eta memoria (Udako Euskal Unibertsitatea).

1923Primo de Rivera took a coup in Spain and started a persecution against the Basques, among others

1936The pilot Felix Urtubi Erzilla de Elorrio, specifically dedicated to a Franco aeroplane, died

1974ETA shot a bomb at the Rolando cafeteria in Madrid and killed many civilians

1992Coordinator Tierra Zain occupied the golf of Arrangoitze

This year in history: < >

From newest From oldest

1936-01-20

Start a 50-day general strike against the French occupation in Syria

1936-01-29

Workers occupied the Firestone factory and started a sit-down strike in Ohio, USA

1936-02-28

Canada withdrew charges against the leaders of displaced workers to Ottawa

1936-05-28

35,000 workers occupied the Renault plant in Paris

1936-06-13

August Landmesser rejects a Nazi gesture with his arm raised in an act presided over by Hitler

1936-06-28

Anarchist Alexander Berkman committed suicide

1936-07-18

When General Francisco Franco was one of the chiefs, part of the Spanish army hit a coup d'état.

1936-07-21

Felix Lasa atxilotu zuten erreketeek Iruñean, irratia entzuteagatik

1936-07-21

Marina Ginestà, a 17-year-old anti-fascist militant, receives this photo by photographer Juan Guzmán

1936-07-22

Francoist aircraft seized and bombed Otxandio during the Santamaña celebration

1936-07-24

The column headed from Durru left Barcelona to Zaragoza in the hands of fascists

1936-07-26

Republican aircraft bombed Loiola's barracks in San Sebastian

1936-07-28

The militiamen brought the Francoists out of San Sebastian, Loiola's headquarters

1936-08-03

Black athlete Jesse Owens won the gold medal at the Hitler Olympic Games in Berlin

1936-08-08

Errepublikarrentzat armak lortzeko ezinbestekoa zen muga itxi zuen Frantziako Estatuak

1936-08-10

The burning stones that killed the Pamplona teacher Camino Oskoz and threw into the void in Urbasa

1936-08-11

Francoists burned books in Basque at the Plaza Vieja de Tolosa

1936-08-11

Errepublikaren aldeko hamahiru miliziano fusilatu zituzten Oiartzungo Pikoketan erreketeek

1936-08-15

14 year old Marvels Lamberto was killed by Francoists in Larraga (Navarra)

1936-08-19

The Battle of Irun enters a decisive phase

1936-08-19

Granadan poet Federico García Lorca was shot by Francoists

1936-08-23

52 Republican prisoners were shot by the Francoists in Navarra, in the Valcaldera de Cadreita

1936-08-30

Juana Josefa Goñi and her six children were thrown into the cave of Legarre in Gaztelu

1936-09-05

Robert Capak Miliziano baten heriotza argazkia egin zuen

1936-09-07

Death of the last Tasmanian tiger or marsupial wolf in Benjamin

1936-09-13

The pilot Felix Urtubi Erzilla de Elorrio, specifically dedicated to a Franco aeroplane, died

1936-09-13

Donostia hartu zuten frankistek

1936-09-22

Bergara and Deba fall into the hands of the Francoist army

1936-09-25

The Basque Government set up the Basque Army to fight the Franco army

1936-09-25

Estella's military commander banned the word 'goodbye' by a side

1936-09-26

Francoist aircraft bombed Bilbao

1936-09-26

Franchises in Arrasate

1936-10-02

Hundreds of left recruited against their will at the Francoist Sanjurjo Tertiary were imprisoned in Zaragoza

1936-10-17

Francoists fused the writer, Euskaltzale and Abertzale ecclesiastical 'Aitzol'

1936-10-20

22 preso Ondarretako kartzelatik atera eta Hernaniko hilerriko horman fusilatu zituzten frankistek

1936-10-22

Born Bobby Seale, one of the founders of the Black Panther of Self-Defense

1936-11-02

The Soviet boat Andreev came armed to the port of Bilbao

1936-11-03

Two young Counterparts, sentenced to 12 years in prison, advised a soldier to remove her and fired with the word "abur".

1936-11-13

700 Irish Brigade soldiers joined Francoists

1936-11-15

First fight by the Basque Army

1936-11-16

Wilhem Wakonigg espioiaren aurkako epaiketa hasi zuen Euzko Jaurlaritzak

1936-11-20

Anarchist Buenaventura Durruti dies in Madrid

1936-12-05

The crew of the Franco vessel Virgen del Carmen was raided and transferred to Bilbao

1936-12-20

Statue of Spanish General Prim in Barcelona

This month's anniversaries:
Highlights only |
From newest From oldest

10

years ago

2015-09-29

'Loreak' was selected as an Oscar candidate

10

years ago

2015-09-02

The three-year-old Kurd boy Aylan Kurd is dead on a Turkish beach

20

years ago

2005-09-04

New Orleans police killed two armed African-Americans

25

years ago

2000-09-28

Second Intifada begins in Palestine

25

years ago

2000-09-26

Prague was a major anti-capitalist protest against the World Bank and IMF summit

35

years ago

1990-09-11

Guatemalan anthropologist Myrna Mack was killed after denouncing the government against indigenous people

40

years ago

1985-09-25

GAL killed four people in Baiona Monbar hotel attack

40

years ago

1985-09-23

Madrilgo Auzitegiak Joxe Arregiren hilketagatik auzipetutako Antonio Gil Rubiales eta Julián Marín Ríos poliziak bigarrenez absolbitu zituen

40

years ago

1985-09-21

A bottle with a radioactive symbol appeared on the beach of the Concha de San Sebastián

45

years ago

1980-09-07

Miguel Mari Arbelaitz and Luis Mari Elizondo murdered in Hernani

50

years ago

1975-09-30

Bigarren greba eguna izan zen Hego Euskal Herrian

50

years ago

1975-09-29

Lehen greba eguna egin zuten Hego Euskal Herrian, bi egun lehenagoko fusilaketen aurka

50

years ago

1975-09-28

Two players from the Racing de Santander left with the black arm in honor of those executed the day before by the Franco

50

years ago

1975-09-27

Franco regimes that executed 'Txiki' and members of ETA Otaegi

50

years ago

1975-09-26

Europan protesta ugari etakide eta espainiar militanteei ezarritako heriotza zigorren aurka

50

years ago

1975-09-24

Gerra kontseiluetan heriotzara zigortutako etakide eta espainiar militanteen aldeko protestak egin zituzten Donibane Lohizunen eta Parisen

50

years ago

1975-09-19

Jon Paredes Manot Txiki heriotzara zigortu zuten gerra kontseiluan

50

years ago

1975-09-11

Euskal Herrian greba orokorrarekin bat egin zuten milaka pertsonak zegoen heriotzara zigortutako ETAko militanteen askatasuna eskatzeko

55

years ago

1970-09-18

Joseba Elosegi committed suicide and launched before Franco in the Atano fronton of San Sebastian

55

years ago

1970-09-04

Salvador Allende wins Chile presidential elections

60

years ago

1965-09-30

They tried a coup in Indonesia and killed thousands on the left

60

years ago

1965-09-25

“Hau ez da Espainia, hau Euzkadi da” pintaketak egin zituen gaztelaniaz ETAk Iruran, Francok Donostian egun batzuk pasa ondoren, itzuleran hartu zuen errepidearen bazterretan

65

years ago

1960-09-27

Sylvia Pankhurst, English feminist activist dies

65

years ago

1960-09-14

U.S.-led coup d'état against Lumumba in the Democratic Republic of Congo

80

years ago

1945-09-23

Saigon workers’ uprising starts in Vietnam

80

years ago

1945-09-03

Nazientzat lan egindako 1.500 zientzialari eta ingeniari kontratatzeko operazioa onartu zuten AEBetan

105

years ago

1920-09-16

Zalgurdi batek eztanda egin zuen Wall Streeten, bonba-autoaren aurrekaria

105

years ago

1920-09-03

600,000 workers occupied almost all workshops in the Italian area of Spezia

105

years ago

1920-09-02

Half a million workers occupied factories across Italy

130

years ago

1895-09-12

The Spanish authorities confiscated the first Ikurrina that was publicly revealed and closed the Euzkeldun Batzokija

260

years ago

1765-09-01

Itxebe Pellot is the last Basque corsario in Hendaia

275

years ago

1750-09-05

Bartolina Sisa is born, Aimara leader who faced the Spanish conquest

540

years ago

1485-09-17

Aragonese Inquisitor Pedro Arbúes was killed in Zaragoza Cathedral