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sunday 18 august 2024

Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here.

Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Historia > Efemerideen kanala

The Basque prisoner was released from prison by Amnesty's decree: Fran Aldasoro

47

years ago

13 December 1977,

Fran Aldarondo Ondarru left jail. He was the last Basque political prisoner to leave with the 1977 amnesty decree. When he left prison he had put on his chest a sticker of ETA and the COPEL movement of social prisoners in the Spanish state.

“It doesn’t matter to be a political prisoner. Social prisoners are still missing, marginalized,” he said.

Ondarru was first a member of ETA and entered the Autonomous Anti-Capitalist Commands in 1978. On 17 October 1979, at the age of 30, he was killed by the Civil Guard.

1525King Henry II of Navarra fled prison in Pavia, Italy

1937Japanese army kicked off the Nanking City massacre in China

1937Pedro Garmendia was executed by Francoists by garrote

1943The Nazis killed the Greek people of Calavrita

1986Maddi Hegi and Gabi Mouesca of the American armed organization fled prison

2009Maialen Lujanbio won the txapela of the Bertsolaris National Championship

This year in history: < >

From newest From oldest

1977-01-09

==Death==Juan Manuel Iglesias Sánchez died in Sestao fleeing the Spanish Police

1977-01-11

General strike in Sestao to denounce the murder of Juan Manuel Iglesias by the Spanish police

1977-01-19

Legalization of ikurrina in Hego Euskal Herria

1977-01-22

Multitudinous demonstration in Donostia in favor of the Basque Government

1977-01-24

Five labor lawyers are killed by far-right gunmen on Atocha Street in Madrid

1977-02-26

The Civil Guard hit some 200 people who were closing in the church of Lekeitio

1977-03-08

First call of M8 in Euskal Herria

1977-03-30

Spanish Police Squad Kills Isidro Susperregi

1977-04-28

First action by Rote Zora, an armed team made up of German women and lesbians

1977-04-30

Fourteen women protested in Argentina to become the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo

1977-05-08

The Second Week of Amnesty Begins in Hego Euskal Herria

1977-05-12

The Civil Guard murdered Rafael Gómez Jauregi on Week by Amnesty in Errenteria

1977-05-13

Black Day in Euskal Herria, Amnesty Week

1977-05-14

Spanish Police Killed Manuel Fuentes Mesa in Ortuella Week by Amnesty

1977-05-15

End of Amnesty's second week

1977-05-30

Death of mathematics professor Francisco Javier Nuñez by torture of the Spanish Police

1977-07-10

They began one of the most important mobilizations in history in the Basque Country: Freedom March

1977-07-14

Bilbao brings together about 200,000 people at the demonstration against the Lemoiz nuclear power plant

1977-07-31

In France 60,000 people were on the Antinuclear International March and the police killed a young man

1977-08-13

The fascists did not pass through Lewisham’s working-class neighborhood in London, although 5,000 policemen supported him.

1977-08-18

South African police arrested Steve Bi, a major anti-apartheid activist

1977-09-12

Tortured by police killed Steve Bi's referent activist against apartheid in South Africa

1977-10-02

First demonstration against military service in Donostia

1977-10-05

Attack of the extreme right at the headquarters of Punto y Hora de Euskal Herria in Pamplona

1977-10-06

Triple A paramilitary group kidnaps and kills Hernanian taxi driver David Salvador in Andoain

1977-10-13

Palestinian and German armed groups kidnapped an aircraft with Lufthansa tourists

1977-10-16

The Kilometroak festival was held for the first time between Beasain and Lazkao

1977-10-18

Nazi criminal war and leader of German employers was executed by armed group RAF

1977-10-20

Author and journalist Madalena Jauregiberri dies in Ziboz, Zuberoa

1977-10-26

8,000 factory workers locked their bosses at the factory in India because they were not paid the wages

1977-10-30

For the first time in 1936, people shot by Francoists at the Hernani cemetery were publicly honored.

1977-11-12

First night feminist rally under the motto 'Reclaim the Night' in Leeds, England

1977-12-04

Police killed young Manuel José García Caparros in Málaga, a giant Andalusian mobilisation

1977-12-08

The First Meetings of Women of the Basque Country begin at the University of Leioa

1977-12-13

The Basque prisoner was released from prison by Amnesty's decree: Fran Aldasoro

1977-12-18

David Alvarez was seriously injured in the shooting between ETA members and civilian guards at Lemoiz

This month's anniversaries:
Highlights only |
From newest From oldest

5

years ago

2019-12-17

The ruling of the De Miguel case was announced, the largest corruption case ever prosecuted in Araba, Bizkaia and Gipuzkoa

10

years ago

2014-12-15

The Ertzaintza confronted in Gernika-Lumo the popular wall gathered to prevent the arrest of Jone Amézaga

10

years ago

2014-12-07

A former civil guard entered the Barcelona zoo in the lions cage and ended up seriously wounded

15

years ago

2009-12-28

The first marriage of two persons of the same sex in South America was held in Argentina

15

years ago

2009-12-13

Maialen Lujanbio won the txapela of the Bertsolaris National Championship

20

years ago

2004-12-31

Silvio Berlusconi, Italian Prime Minister, is beaten in the face by a worker

20

years ago

2004-12-26

A tsunami killed thousands in South Asia, most in Indonesia

20

years ago

2004-12-10

US journalist Gary Webb committed suicide

25

years ago

1999-12-23

Olentzero hung on the wall of Algeciras prison to free local prisoners

25

years ago

1999-12-12

30,000 tons of fuel were dumped by the oil tanker Erika on the Breton coast

30

years ago

1994-12-14

Thousands of people requested the Euskaldunization of the UPV/EHU in Vitoria-Gasteiz

35

years ago

1989-12-30

In the march of the Herrera de la Mancha, 12,000 people met in Madrid

35

years ago

1989-12-20

US invades Panama

40

years ago

1984-12-10

The Gay and Lesbian Mining Protection Association organized a festival in Britain to support the mining strike economically

40

years ago

1984-12-09

Manoli Arza Sueskun was seriously injured in Pamplona by the GAL

40

years ago

1984-12-03

At the Bhopal chemical plant, the early morning was one of the most serious accidents in the world, in India.

40

years ago

1984-12-02

In India, Bhopal chemical plant, the night of one of the most serious accidents in the world.

45

years ago

1979-12-15

Jesús Mari Leizaola, president of the Exile Government, returned to Euskal Herria

50

years ago

1974-12-23

One hundred Santa Claus reported Christmas marketing in Copenhagen and were arrested

50

years ago

1974-12-22

100 people reported unemployment and Christmas consumerism in Copenhagen

50

years ago

1974-12-18

Civil Guard murdered young man Mikel Salegi Urbieta in roadside control in San Sebastian

50

years ago

1974-12-17

ETA murdered two civil guards, one of them, the famous torturer

50

years ago

1974-12-11

The largest general strike of Franco took place in Hego Euskal Herria

55

years ago

1969-12-04

FBI killed Fred Hampton, one of the leaders of the Black Panthers

60

years ago

1964-12-24

Vietnam National Liberation Front attacked hotel Brinks

60

years ago

1964-12-02

Police arrested 800 people in the United States protesting solidarity with those convicted of distributing political literature

75

years ago

1949-12-21

Thomas Sankara is born in Burkina Faso

75

years ago

1949-12-03

The first edition of Euskera International Day was held at the initiative of Eusko Ikaskuntza

80

years ago

1944-12-10

Nine machines were killed in Catalonia by former civil guards and Francoist soldiers

80

years ago

1944-12-01

The French carried out the massacre in Senegal by France II. Fighting soldiers in MG

85

years ago

1939-12-29

Feminist psychiatrist and activist Madeleine Pelletier dies

90

years ago

1934-12-27

Mari Cruz Guruzeta dies, a midwife born in Aramaio and founder of Areatza Emakume Abertzale Batza

100

years ago

1924-12-06

Entering Bera, anarchists were executed in Pamplona seeking to rise up against Primo de Rivera

110

years ago

1914-12-25

I. British and German MG front soldiers made a spontaneous truce to celebrate Christmas together

135

years ago

1889-12-19

The Basque Country Nemesio Etxaniz Aranbarri was born in Azkoitia

165

years ago

1859-12-25

In Australia, 24 European rabbits were released and one of the fastest colonizations in history began.