When do we start singing?
Geissenkloesterle (Germany), 42,000 years ago. Those living in the cave of the Danube basin made a flute with bird bones and mammoth ivory. At the same time, the inhabitants of the cave of Divje Babe in Slovenia also made a flute with the femur of a bear. These are the oldest instruments found and dated so far. And therefore, we know that by then music was already made. But hominids don't need instruments to make music, they just need their voice.
530,000 years ago hominids had the hyoid bone in almost the same position. I mean, they had the physical ability to make sounds and sing. What do we start before, to speak or to sing? The theory that music and language have the same origin has been the subject of debate in recent decades.
Researchers at the University of Keio (Japan) Yuto Ozaki and Patrick Savage recently published a study on this topic in the journal Science Advances. After analyzing songs, melodies and speeches from 50 languages, they have hinted that music evolved as a more effective and emotional form of communication.
After analyzing songs, melodies and speeches from 50 languages, they have hinted that music evolved as a more effective and emotional form of communication.
In addition, Savage himself has recently participated in another study, led by San Passmore, of the National University of Australia. The free Global Jukebox database has compared the styles and geographic origins of about 5,000 songs with databases that collect genetic and linguistic diversity. The results show that musical history is not as closely related to language and genetics as was thought, but is closer to other markers, such as social organization.
These studies corroborate that the relationship between music and language is complex and diverse. They suggest that music facilitated language development by establishing a structural basis for oral communication. The work has not given a concrete answer to the question of the title. But they serve to dig a little bit deeper into the connection between the evolution of our species and music.
Poloniar ikerlari talde batek Sevillako Italica aztarnategiko Txorien Etxea aztertu du, eta eraikinaren zoruko mosaikoak erromatar garaiko hegazti-bilduma xeheena dela ondorioztatu du.
Txorien etxean 33 hegazti daude mosaikoetan xehetasun handiz irudikatuta. Beste... [+]
Judea, 2nd century AD. In the turbulent atmosphere of the Roman province, a trial was held against Gaddaliah and Saul, accused of fraud and tax evasion. The trial was reported on a 133-line paper in Greek (pictured). Thinking that it was a Nabataean document, the papyrus was... [+]
Vietnam, February 7, 1965. The U.S. Air Force first used napalma against the civilian population. It was not the first time that gelatinous gasoline was used. It began to be launched with bombs during World War II and, in Vietnam itself, it was used during the Indochina War in... [+]
Archaeologists have discovered more than 600 engraved stones at the Vasagård site in Denmark. According to the results of the data, dating back to 4,900 years ago, it is also known that a violent eruption of a volcano occurred in Alaska at that time. The effects of this... [+]
Japan, 8th century. In the middle of the Nara Era they began to use the term furoshiki, but until the Edo Era (XVII-XIX. the 20th century) did not spread. Furoshiki is the art of collecting objects in ovens, but its etymology makes its origin clear: furo means bath and shiki... [+]
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Greece 1975. The country began the year as a republic, three weeks earlier, in the referendum on 8 December 1974, after the citizens decided on the end of the monarchy.
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Copenhagen, 18 December 1974 At 12 noon a ferry arrived at the port, from where a group of about 100 Santa Claus landed. They brought a gigantic geese with them. The idea was to make a kind of “Trojan Goose” and, upon reaching the city, to pull the white beard costumes... [+]
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New York, 1960. At a UN meeting, Nigeria’s Foreign Minister and UN ambassador Jaja Wachucu slept. Nigeria had just achieved independence on 1 October. Therefore, Wachuku became the first UN representative in Nigeria and had just taken office.
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Researchers at Johns Hopkins University have discovered several cylinders with inscriptions at the present Syrian Reservoir, the Tell Umm-el Marra. Experts believe that the signs written in these pieces of clay can be alphabetical.
In the 15th century a. The cylinders have... [+]
London 1928. At the Victoria and Albert Museum there was a very special painting: in the painting there is a black man, with wig and Levite, surrounded by books and scientific instruments. Thus it was catalogued in the Museum: “Unique satirical portrait representing a failed... [+]
Ethiopia, 24 November 1974. Lucy's skeleton was found in Hadar, one of the oldest traces of human ancestors. The Australian hominid of Australopithecus afarensis is between 3.2 and 3.5 million years old.
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