In March 1996 came to the Basque music archive Eresbil seven wooden boxes with 634 cylinders in their interior.Los wax cylinders were precursor discs of music, used in the phonograph devised by Edison in 1877. The set of cylinders transferred from the Historical Archive of Bizkaia to Eresbil was a musical collection composed by the Ybarra family towards 1898-1905.
Most cylinders come from record companies in Barcelona, Madrid and Valencia, or rather from cylindrical ones, but 150 were recorded in two phonographic companies in Bilbao: 144 in house Widow of Sofedo and Son and the other six in the piano store of Enrique García.
In the cylinders with the seal of the Sofedo widow there is everything: Opera fragments of Verdi or Wagner, zarzuela, Spanish songs, habaneras... But there are also some Basque songs and zortzikos, most sung by Mr. Maguregi (surname yes, but there are no names on the stamps): Agur nerebiotzeco, Iru dámacho, Izazu nitzas cupira... On the contrary, the six recordings of Enrique García obtained by the Ybarra are Basque songs: Betti maite, Euskalduna, Goy Zeco and Sarra.. all in Mr Arriaga's voice.
Most of the cylinders of the Ybarra family came to the file in very poor condition. They were removed from the original boxes and the cotton they collected from the outside was removed. The damage caused by humidity was very significant, probably as a result of the flooding in Bilbao in 1983. Some cylinders were broken, others seemed burned and most were occupied by fungi. Those who could be saved were then well cleansed. They were subsequently digitised, some of which are currently available on the Eresbil website.
And so, thanks to the hobby of the Ybarra family, which thanks to the richness was not in anyone's hands to buy the phonograph and the cylinders, and the conservation efforts made in the last decades, we have had a lot of Basque songs of very poor sound quality, but valuable.
Opera 'Tristan und Isolde'
Bilbao Symphony Orchestra. Directed by: Assisted by Erik Nielsen.
The Bilbao Opera Choir. Directed by: Assisted by Boris Dujin.
The stage director: To the Allex Eagle.
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Party and recreation. Oral History of Rock Radical Vasco
Javier 'Jerry' Corral
Books, 2025
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Javier Corral ‘Jerry’ was a student of the first Journalism Promotion of the UPV, along with many other well-known names who have... [+]
All
WHEN: January 18th.
IN WHICH: Jimmy Jazz of Vitoria-Gasteiz.
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I have a question in my mind lately: how much do things change in 30 years? Yes, reader, you guessed it: I’ve just turned three decades old. It will be a... [+]
Itoiz, udako sesioak filma estreinatu dute zinema aretoetan. Juan Carlos Perez taldekidearen hitz eta doinuak biltzen ditu Larraitz Zuazo, Zuri Goikoetxea eta Ainhoa Andrakaren filmak. Haiekin mintzatu gara Metropoli Foralean.
Sawdust
Olaia Inziarte
Panda, 2024
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Fourteen songs written during the Depression. Olaia Inziarte presented it in the first late night in Basque that can’t be mentioned now. The bru-ta-la piece Sawdust opens the disc. A jazz... [+]
Since Benito Lertxundi, who told us that he will leave the scenes for ever, we have been there for several weeks, and since then many of us have felt orphans in one way or another, with a sense of loss or abandonment, sad. To Iruindarro, at least, we will remain forever honored... [+]
Nafarroa Arenan Mitoaroa ikusten izandako lagun batek “telurikotzat” jo zuen entzun-ikusi-sentitutakoa. Niri ere hala iruditu zitzaidan telebista medio etxetik hauteman nuena.
Pentsa daiteke Mitoaroak piztutako grinak eta atxikimenduak proiektuaren ikusgarritasuna... [+]
Basque Country Herriko Gazte Orkestra. Winter Meeting
Director: Iker Sánchez.
Narrator: Kepa Errasti.
Programme: Works by Britt and Beethoven.
Place: Victoria Eugenia Theatre, Donostia.
Day: 2 January.
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After 27 years, we... [+]
Chulería, fuck!
WHEN: 5 January.
WHERE: At the Kafe Antzokia in Bilbao.
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The New Year’s Morning is the title of a roundness created by Joxe Ansorena, brother of our grandfather Isidro, for the Txistularis to hit the streets during the New Year’s Morning. In the air of that melody, we were picking up the wrecks of the night, like the garbage... [+]
Beyoncé at the break of an American football game in Houston, Texas. The American singer has come to the center of the stadium in a cowboy suit that she's had access to. The hat covers the nice, the legs the boots long to the knees. The scarce white suit shows her thighs and... [+]
Alosia
Perlata
Autoproduction, 2024
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The Arrasate Perlata group has published a new work. He has several records behind him and his latest work is punk, Oi! And it was a documentary in tribute to the unrepeatable... [+]