In the area of fundraising, there are voices that say that it gets together badly and awkwardly. The truth is that legislation has opened up several gaps to circumvent or circumvent the tax. Tax fraud is something else, although on many occasions the limit between the two is very fine. That is what big companies, multinationals, business groups have an advantage in. The “Irish double” and the “Dutch sandwich” are widely used tax reduction strategies.
For example, in the Netherlands you can set up a company whose sole purpose is to collect the intellectual property of a company based in Ireland. Then, Dutch society can allocate 99% of the proceeds to another tax haven. Everything is legal, but it is not within the reach of any company. For example, IKEA plays this way, since its headquarters are in the Netherlands, not in Sweden.
Having benefits and saying that the economic situation is bad are not
contradictory if concrete tools are used
However, local legislation offers companies other tools, as money and an important structure are needed to be able to use the above described. It is not just a tax issue, as in some cases they are widely used to argue “economic reasons”. Having benefits and saying that the economic situation is bad are not contradictory if concrete tools are used.
In recent years, as an economist, I've seen many times what I'm going to explain in the following lines of my career. I will use an apparent example to make it understood. Suppose a small company A (25 employees), belonging to the retail sector. It places the premises, owned by the same owner, on behalf of another company (expressly created, B). The supplies are handled by another company of the same owner (C) that sells these supplies to the initial entrepreneur (A). The owner has three companies, but has grouped the majority of the costs into one, in the A.
What is the objective of the other two companies? In the case of Company B, the owner pays the rent to himself. You can go up or down to reduce profits in Company A. In the case of Company C, you can play with the prices to get profits from the products of Company A. You can indebtedness with banks A, getting money from A at no cost for B and C. In short, the costs and expenses will always be in society A. This is not an “Irish double” and a “Dutch sandwich”, but it is a great game in companies in the peninsular Basque Country. It's legal.
Who are the losers of these behaviors? The workers, of course. For “economic reasons” there are wage cuts, reductions in employment contracts, redundancies... In our territory there is economic growth that goes to capital income (the pockets of entrepreneurs). This can also explain the current growth.
Bidali zure iritzi artikuluak iritzia@argia.eus helbide elektronikora
ARGIAk ez du zertan bat etorri artikuluen edukiarekin. Idatzien gehienezko luzera 4.500 karakterekoa da (espazioak barne). Idazkera aldetik gutxieneko zuzentasun bat beharrezkoa da: batetik, ARGIAk ezin du hartu zuzenketa sakona egiteko lanik; bestetik, egitekotan edukia nahi gabe aldatzeko arriskua dago. ARGIAk azaleko zuzenketak edo moldaketak egingo dizkie artikuluei, behar izanez gero.
The lights of the theater are on. Discreetly, I’m walking on the steps: the school performance is about to begin. The young men run to their seats, full of life and joy. The retreat has the taste of liberation, but this feeling of freedom speaks Spanish or French. This... [+]
Wikipedian bilatu dut hitza, eta honela ulertu dut irakurritakoa: errealitatea arrazionalizatzeko metodologia da burokrazia, errealitatea ulergarriago egingo duten kontzeptuetara murrizteko bidean. Errealitatea bera ulertzeko eta kontrolatzeko helburua du, beraz.
Munduko... [+]
Egypt ' s urban planning plan for the Gaza Strip has recently been expanded. A drawing shows the streets, buildings and imagery of the future on a reality that still smells of shrapnel and explosives. The urban planning proposal, used as another bomb shot. Individual house... [+]
Bizitza erdigunean jartzeko abagunea ikusi genuen feministok zein ekologistok Covid-19 pandemia garaian. Ez ginen inozoak, bagenekien boteretsuak eta herritar asko gustura itzuliko zirela betiko normaltasunera. Bereziki, konfinamendu samurra pasa zutenak haien txaletetan edo... [+]
Segurtasun falta dagoen irudipena handitu dela azaldu du Eustaten azken txostenak. Gurean, Trapagaranen, Segurtasuna orain, delinkuenteen aurka manifestaziora deitu dute herritar batzuek.
Bi izan dira sentsazio hori zabaltzeko arrazoiak. Batetik, udalak Udaltzaingoaren... [+]
There are those who subscribe to portals to sell their homes because they would like to buy a house. From time to time they even make appointments to see the houses, and I am sure that the seller knows that these people will not buy the house, not because they find it in the... [+]
Haurtzaroaren amaiera eleberri distopikoa idatzi zuen Arthur Clarkek, 1953. urtean: jolasteari utzi dion gizarte baten deskribapena. Eta ez al da bereziki haurtzaroa jolasteko garaia? Jolasteko, harritzeko, ikusmiratzeko eta galdera biziak egiteko unea. Ulertzeko tartea zabalik... [+]
The writer Juan Bautista Bilbao Batxi worked in a boat and sent the chronicles of his travels to the newspaper Euzkadi. Thanks to this, we have interesting chronicles in Basque from around the world from the beginning of the 20th century. In June 1915, he made his stop in... [+]
From linguistics or glotophobia and, of course, hatred against Basque, we have often seen our Basque become the dandruff of all sticks. Last of all, the president of Kutxabank, Anton Arriola, has been shaking our language and giving us galantas.The President of Kutxabank,
... [+]
Do not look for this connection from Ezkio or Altsasu, let alone crossing the Ebro River through Castejón. The connection, or rather the connections, between the Basque Y and the AVE of Navarre is already a reality. It is these links in the plural that should concern us and... [+]
Don't make a fuss, don't confront, don't victimize... and obey. As oppressed subjects, in this case as Basques, we talk, how many times have we had to listen to them? Ironically, two years ago, at the Euskalale Independentiston Meeting, Esne Arzallus said: "We have arrived here,... [+]
Aurten "Israel Premier Tech" txirrindularitza talde israeldarra ez da Lizarraldeko Miguel Indurain Sari Nagusia lasterketara etorriko. Berri ona da hori Palestinaren askapenaren alde gaudenontzat eta munstro sionistarekin harreman oro etetea nahi dugunontzat, izan... [+]
Intsumituek denbora luzez egindako borroka gogorra eta mingarria izan zen, baina irabazi zuten, eta garaipen hura behin betikoa izango zela uste genuen, atzera bueltarik gabea. Baina badirudi, politikari batzuen ahotik aterata, eskalada militaristari gorazarre egin eta berriz... [+]
Zenbait estatistikak berretsi dute begiak hondar urteotan ikusten ari zirena: gimnasioak (eta estetika-zentroak eta nolako-edo-halako-terapia eskaintzen duten negozioak) nabarmen ugaldu dira gurean. EITBk plazaratutako datu bat emateko: EAEn 2010-2019 urteen bitartean, zazpi... [+]