Markos Zapiain Several terrorists (Txalaparta, 2003) mentioned on more than one occasion: Crazy young people now (Enbolike, Irun, 1998). Neither Spaniards and Basques, nor Democrats and Violent, nor the other titles featured in the bibliography of Joxe Azurmendi. Now the crazy young people, to say interesting things. “Is Kronos not a terrible old man painted by Goya, eating children, and is he a proud young man eating old sick people?” to illustrate the rupture that the young people of the return of 1955-1965 brought with us. I was once able to ask Zapiain, rather than Azurmendi's book, about the missing Emlike they created along with Joxan Elosegi: “Its objective was to promote essay and reflection in Basque. But we didn’t give Xoxa the importance he deserved and sunk.”
The only result, therefore, is Azurmendi's book, which has as subtitle Pentsetak on the cultural and current environment around the creation of ETA. The book itself was a preamble – which had to open the collection of correspondence of Nemesio Etxaniz – “something completed and stretched here and there”. He was told that it was a preamble, that it had not been completely washed: “The reader will read them soon,” he says, but then he cannot read the exchange of letters. It is not the most important thing: the text itself is sufficient to satisfy the reader’s curiosity. Above all because the X-ray of that period of 1955-1965 is very accurate – “Sometimes I think (…) that our problem is to live four centuries and three or four revolutions in a single generation”; also because ours puts him in dialogue with what was discussed at European level – “The face – and the soul – would react that the Modern showed among us has been against the reaction, because the youth has risen in the
The creation of ETA with the cultural environment of the environment, then yes, today does not take so long: “60. I guess we go back to the years. Everything is different and everything is similar. A frightened owner of a healthy conscience, Establishment, cannot re-understand a crazy young woman.” It remains in our hands to what extent the 60s are, not only the late 20th century, but also the current situation. Azurmendi’s “What’s Happening to Us?” question remains absolutely pertinent today. However, if we are not yet too far from the philosopher’s ambition: “We have not all thought the same, we have not wanted to walk the same. We want Euskal Herria to remain an archipelago, a thousand different small universes, but to be free from any place – free sea – and that dialogue between the islands is always alive”.
Bidali zure iritzi artikuluak iritzia@argia.eus helbide elektronikora
ARGIAk ez du zertan bat etorri artikuluen edukiarekin. Idatzien gehienezko luzera 4.500 karakterekoa da (espazioak barne). Idazkera aldetik gutxieneko zuzentasun bat beharrezkoa da: batetik, ARGIAk ezin du hartu zuzenketa sakona egiteko lanik; bestetik, egitekotan edukia nahi gabe aldatzeko arriskua dago. ARGIAk azaleko zuzenketak edo moldaketak egingo dizkie artikuluei, behar izanez gero.
We Basques move our feet behind the witness of Korrika to proclaim that we want to survive as a Basque people in favor of our language, with the aim of the Basque Country we desire.
The tipi-tapa is the first step taken by a migrant person who leaves his homeland in Africa,... [+]
And for another year, the unions have organized prefabricated strikes for us. And we, individually, will decide whether or not to join the strike, without the need for any assembly at the school.
The strike model that I was taught is no longer in vogue, it seems. In my... [+]
Life surrounds everything, it is limited and fragile. To live good lives, it seems to me that the body knows what to do, while the mind, although it knows (when it is well informed), often sees the body deliberately silence. In this silence the mind opens itself to relations... [+]
Eroso gaude ingurunea gure egoera fisiko/emozionalera egokitzen denean. Besteak ni kontuan hartu nauenean, izan gizaki bat, objektu bat, espazio bat. Erosotasunaren klabea produktu eta espazio diseinuan beharrizan handi gisa sartu da, erosotzat jotzen dena erosgarria delako... [+]
Nafarroa Arenan Mitoaroa ikusten izandako lagun batek “telurikotzat” jo zuen entzun-ikusi-sentitutakoa. Niri ere hala iruditu zitzaidan telebista medio etxetik hauteman nuena.
Pentsa daiteke Mitoaroak piztutako grinak eta atxikimenduak proiektuaren ikusgarritasuna... [+]
It is the habit of making decisions that will change our lives with the beginning of the new year. We make lists on three points: one, more sports practice; two, seeing old friends more often; three, going back to Iceland, real and metaphorically. As the months go by, we realize... [+]
Zirkulazioan lehentasunek garrantzi handia dute. Gidatzeko ikasten dugun lehen gauzatakoak dira: biribilguneak eta STOPak menperatu ezean nekez lortuko dugu gidabaimena.
Hala ere, lehentasunak ez dira kontu neutroak, eta historiak eta interes kontrajarriek aldatu izan... [+]
Since Benito Lertxundi, who told us that he will leave the scenes for ever, we have been there for several weeks, and since then many of us have felt orphans in one way or another, with a sense of loss or abandonment, sad. To Iruindarro, at least, we will remain forever honored... [+]
There are three knots that complicate our coexistence in the Basques, and for many years, despite our patience and determination, we are unable to break free from these ties. There are at least three knots of the moment: prisoners, Basque, immigrants.
With the new year we are... [+]
Today, January 21, is a day to remember and reflect on an interesting ephemeris of our recent history. It is 50 years since the lockdown of 47 workers from Potase in Navarre. This lockdown, which lasted fifteen days, caused a general strike in Navarre, the Department of the... [+]
A couple of weeks ago, a number of data from Norway was published. In this country of Northern Europe electric cars have predominated, being the Tesla brand the most sold, with 90% of recyclable energy consumed there. On the contrary, Norwegian public enterprises have no problem... [+]
These were my last words when we left, held hand in your deep breathing sleep. Your heart stayed forever without a special, simple, dignified pain. As you want and demand. How we want and respect.
Already a month before the arrival of winter, the last days of the longest night,... [+]
Today, the voices of women and children remain within a culture that delegitimizes their voices, silencing their experiences, within a system aimed at minimizing or ignoring their basic rights and needs. A media example of this problem is the case of Juana Rivas, but her story... [+]
On Tuesday, the sentence was released against five young people from Lapurdi, convicted of belonging to Segi. Fifteen months in prison for reversal to two young people, with a fine of EUR 500 each; 140 hours of forced labour and EUR 500 fine to two other young people; and,... [+]