The burial of their dead is one of the ways to make peace with the past. Another, but in the long run less effective, is the forgetfulness of the past. But sometimes apologists forget the forgetfulness that everyone has to forget their unburied dead (or learn to forget them, or try to forget them). Forgetting any other is not a sign of peace with the past. In Pamplona, for example, when the initiative of emptying the Memorial to the Fallen from one side, which by law has been taking place for a long time but has not yet been seen by the reversal of the law, it has begun to claim that the dead, those on one side and those on the other, are left in peace. Even though this neglect leaves some dead in caves, graves and ditches, unidentified, and others in graves of honor.
Among all the burials of the Spanish Civil War, I have always been surprised by Federico García Lorca. Those who have tried to locate the body have had to act against the family to prevent the collapse. Pain has answered thousands of questions, but I still find it incomprehensible. For the third time in recent days they have searched the poet's bones, in the light of new testimonies and new research. Once again, the media have searched for family statements and insisted that they prefer Lorca to continue with him, sharing destiny with his fellow dead. I often wonder what they fear. If it is an old hereditary fear or a mere comfort. Not wanting to cast a media shadow on the literary work of the old uncle, as if the artist who has a visitable tomb freed us from the fatigue of enjoying his work. Sometimes I thought they would rather stay with a party from their relative.
A brief historical memory test. “You don’t have to fall into the vicious circle of twisting the past.” Who said that? A EH Bildu candidate, asked about 20 years ago, or a PP candidate, asked about 80 years ago?
Last September the Government of Navarra paid tribute to Forensic Paco Etxeberria for his work in favor of historical memory. In addition to the work done to find corpses of the civil war, the more recent attention and documentation of torture make his figure more complete and deserve more tributes like this. We must remember and honor those who help us remember.
I am reading La sima, the program that the author José Mari Esparza presented in his day with Paco Etxeberria, that these days has regained the present, precisely because Dr. Etxeberria has taken them out of the cave of the book, very barely, only recently the beginning of the Civil War, in those moments of confusion, the members of the family Sagardia who have fallen there. In a new interview, Esparza has brought a new data, Juana Josefa Goñi Sagardia has been a pretty woman and her family was known as a witch in the village. Unintentionally, he immediately reminded me of the atmosphere of the story La sima, by Pius Baroja. A male who belonged to a woman famous for witchcraft escapes two shepherds who are grandfather and grandson. After the animal, believing that it has fallen for a umpteenth, the boy also falls into the hole and, prey to superstition, no one from the people wants to go down and look for it.
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