Right to decide and self-determination
There are many of us in Euskal Herria who are looking for information and training to answer a question. In order to clarify the chaos between these two rights, here are the key ideas that have occurred to me:
The key to the right to decide is that a demos (a subject made up of people with the right to vote in a democracy) can decide anything by getting the majority in an election. It concerns the citizens of a state that is considered democratic. We therefore recognise that we are in a democratic system. On the other hand, if we recognize that we are an occupied people, we cannot regard the states that oppress us as democratic and we cannot make decisions to the occupier about our freedom. We accept voting with the occupant and freedom is only an opportunity for our future.
The opposite is true in the right to self-determination, and the International Community recognizes that all oppressed peoples have the right to self-determination. All peoples have the right to choose what kind of government they want, to seek their own economic, social and cultural development and to create their own organization. And it defines peoples as those who are aware of their own identity, who are attached to a territory they think of themselves and who, using resources and energies that directly or indirectly control, meet their needs. The existence of the people is recognized and freedom is the only option; freedom is not required, it is made effective. But in that case, if there is no clear and forceful strategy, the enemy, the right of self-determination, will present it as an imposition on part of the population manipulated and, therefore, will not be democratic.
In 1512 the Basques robbed us of political organization through violence, since then we have not lived in democracy and as Benito Lertxundi says: the independence of a people is not voted on. The machinery of the states is very powerful (media, intellectuals, fear...). In the situation of dependency, a referendum cannot be won and freedom or slavery are not voted on. What's stronger than slavery?
Bidali zure iritzi artikuluak iritzia@argia.eus helbide elektronikora
ARGIAk ez du zertan bat etorri artikuluen edukiarekin. Idatzien gehienezko luzera 4.500 karakterekoa da (espazioak barne). Idazkera aldetik gutxieneko zuzentasun bat beharrezkoa da: batetik, ARGIAk ezin du hartu zuzenketa sakona egiteko lanik; bestetik, egitekotan edukia nahi gabe aldatzeko arriskua dago. ARGIAk azaleko zuzenketak edo moldaketak egingo dizkie artikuluei, behar izanez gero.
We Basques move our feet behind the witness of Korrika to proclaim that we want to survive as a Basque people in favor of our language, with the aim of the Basque Country we desire.
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Nafarroa Arenan Mitoaroa ikusten izandako lagun batek “telurikotzat” jo zuen entzun-ikusi-sentitutakoa. Niri ere hala iruditu zitzaidan telebista medio etxetik hauteman nuena.
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It is the habit of making decisions that will change our lives with the beginning of the new year. We make lists on three points: one, more sports practice; two, seeing old friends more often; three, going back to Iceland, real and metaphorically. As the months go by, we realize... [+]
Zirkulazioan lehentasunek garrantzi handia dute. Gidatzeko ikasten dugun lehen gauzatakoak dira: biribilguneak eta STOPak menperatu ezean nekez lortuko dugu gidabaimena.
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Since Benito Lertxundi, who told us that he will leave the scenes for ever, we have been there for several weeks, and since then many of us have felt orphans in one way or another, with a sense of loss or abandonment, sad. To Iruindarro, at least, we will remain forever honored... [+]
There are three knots that complicate our coexistence in the Basques, and for many years, despite our patience and determination, we are unable to break free from these ties. There are at least three knots of the moment: prisoners, Basque, immigrants.
With the new year we are... [+]
Today, January 21, is a day to remember and reflect on an interesting ephemeris of our recent history. It is 50 years since the lockdown of 47 workers from Potase in Navarre. This lockdown, which lasted fifteen days, caused a general strike in Navarre, the Department of the... [+]
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These were my last words when we left, held hand in your deep breathing sleep. Your heart stayed forever without a special, simple, dignified pain. As you want and demand. How we want and respect.
Already a month before the arrival of winter, the last days of the longest night,... [+]
Today, the voices of women and children remain within a culture that delegitimizes their voices, silencing their experiences, within a system aimed at minimizing or ignoring their basic rights and needs. A media example of this problem is the case of Juana Rivas, but her story... [+]
On Tuesday, the sentence was released against five young people from Lapurdi, convicted of belonging to Segi. Fifteen months in prison for reversal to two young people, with a fine of EUR 500 each; 140 hours of forced labour and EUR 500 fine to two other young people; and,... [+]