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thursday 28 november 2024
Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa
Finantza erakundeak

Bankari baten heriotza

Juan Mari Arregi
17 September 2014
Zarata mediatikoz beteriko garai nahasiotan, merkatu logiketatik urrun eta irakurleengandik gertu dagoen kazetaritza beharrezkoa dela uste baduzu, ARGIA bultzatzera animatu nahi zaitugu. Geroz eta gehiago gara, jarrai dezagun txikitik eragiten.

Espainiako finantza sistemak astinaldia jasan du bere oinarri handietako bat izan den Emilio Botin Banco Santanderreko presidentearen bat-bateko heriotza dela kausa. “Bankuen enperadore” deitu izan diote Botini, baita “Espainia markaren enbaxadore” ere. AEBetako Forbes aldizkariaren arabera 1.100 milioi dolarretako (846 milioi euro) dirutza zuen. Urteroko soldata 3 milioi euro ingurukoa zen eta pentsio funtsa 25 milioi eurokoa.

Aberats ala pobre, heriotzak eta minak berdintzen gaitu, baina heriotza aurretik izandako bizitzak ez. Heriotza bera atzeratzeko edo mina arintzeko aberatsek baliabide gehiago dituzte, eta momentua iritsita AEBetara bidaiatu dezakete soluzio bila, bere garaian Banco Vizcayako presidente Pedro Toledok, Luis Olarra enpresariak edo Iñaki Azkuna Bilboko alkateak egin zuten bezala, nahiz eta egurrezko kutxa batean itzuli ziren, Azkuna izan ezik, hau etxean hil zen.

Beraz, Botin gainerako herritarrak bezalaxe da heriotzan, baina ez da hala izan bizitzan. Bere ondasuna, soldata eta pentsioa ikusi besterik ez dago. Hain zuzen, aberats izateagatik zen boteretsu eta gobernuen politikak zehazteko ahalmena zuen. Jendartean desberdintasun ekonomikoa sustatu duten politikak. Botini buruzko egunkarietako heriotza-oharrak finantzari, bankari eta enpresari handiaz mintzo dira, “bere herriarekin konprometitutako gizona”. Herri xehearen ikuspegitik, ezin ahaztu berak –eta kapitalismoaren beste ordezkari batzuek– gobernuen politikak zehaztu zituela, eta desberdintasun sozial eta ekonomiko handiagoa izaten lagundu zuela, etxegabetze, langabezia eta pobrezia gehiago izaten.

Finantza erakundeak
ASTEKARIA
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2014ko irailaren 21
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