Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Frankismo garaiko lau torturatzaile atxilotzeko agindu du Argentinak

  • Tartean dago Jesús Muñecas guardia zibil ohia, Andoni Arrizabalaga Itziarren Semeak eta Anparo Arangoa leitzarrak jasandako torturen erantzuletzat jo izan dena.

Erdian, Andoni Arrizabalaga, 1977an kartzelatik atera berritan.
Erdian, Andoni Arrizabalaga, 1977an kartzelatik atera berritan.

Argentinako María Servini de Cubria epaileak frankismo garaiko ustezko lau torturatzaile atxilotzeko nazioarteko agindua eman du, frankismoaren krimenen kontra abiarazitako auzian inputatu gisa deklaratu dezaten. Honako hauek daude Interpolen jomugan: Celso Galván Abascal Espainiako Errege Etxeko eskolta ohia –2009an hila–, José Ignacio Giralte González poliziaren komisario ohia, Juan Antonio González Pacheco inspektorea –Billy el Niño izenez ezagun egin zena–, eta Jesús Muñecas Aguilar guardia zibilen kapitain ohia.

1968an Andoni Arrizabalagari Zarautzen eragindako torturengatik eman du Muñecas atxilotzeko agindua epaileak, Jon Ugutz Arrizabalaga anaiaren testigantza aintzat hartuta. Kasua dokumentatzeko 1977an kartzelatik irten zenean Joseba Sarrionandiarekin Zeruko Argian izandako elkarrizketa ere hartu du kontuan epaileak. Bertan, guardia zibilek egindako torturak kontatzen ditu ondarroarrak: “Zelda batean bakarrik aurkitzean, komisariatik pasatuta zoriontsu izan nintzen”.

Gerora ere, Muñecas beste tortura kasu batzuetan inplikatuta egon zen Tolosan eta Donostian.

1976an Anparo Arangoa leitzarrak jasandako torturen argazkiak ezagun egin zirenean, Tolosako kuarteleko kapitaina tokiz aldatu zuten. Muñecasek Estrella Digital atariari adierazi dio “pistolero” batzuek hil nahi zutelako aldatu omen zutela lekuz, eta ez torturetan nahasia egoteagatik. Aitzitik, atxilotuekiko zuen jokabide ankerra vox populi zen garai haietan. Tolosan lanean zebilen Joaquín Navarro epaileari “gaizkile politikoak gorroto” zituela azaldu zion behin kapitainak.

Tokiz aldatzeak ez zion eragotzi, antza, gorroto berarekin torturatzen segitzea. Justicia y Paz elkarteak 1976an kaleratutako testigantzetatik iradoki daitekeenez, Donostiako kuartelean izandako tortura kasuetan nahastuta ibili zen. Torturatua izandako Jesus Lasa elizgizonak Muñecas ezagutu zuen: “Sei torturatzaile agertu ziren, Tolosatik lekuz aldaturiko kapitaina buru zutela”.

Antonio Tejero koronelarekin 1981ean estatu kolpea eman zuen Muñecasek, baina ez zuen denbora gehiegi kartzelan iraun. Geroztik Valdemoron bizi da, egun 74 urte ditu.

Ez dirudi Espainiako Gobernuak estradizio eskaera beteko duenik, Servinik torturen biktimen testigantza jasotzeko jarritako oztopoak ikusita; Auzitegi Nazionalaren esku utzi du erabakia Alberto Ruiz Gallardón Justizia ministroak. Hala ere, frankismoko biktimen elkarteek garaipen garrantzitsutzat dute epailearen erabakia.


You are interested in the channel: Tortura
Noizko berrikusi ANren prozesuak eta epaiak

Jar gaitezen 2025erako proposamen politiko gisa, Espainiako Auzitegi Kolonialaren (AN) epai guztiak berrikusten hasteko eta makila bakoitzak bere belari eusteko.

Unionismoarekin lerrokatutako alderdi, sindikatu eta gizarte-erakunde gehienek, eta ez bakarrik horrela... [+]


There are victims of torture. What about the authors?

This year marks the 51st anniversary of the United Nations proclamation of International Human Rights Day on 10 December. This date has become important in Euskal Herria and the Human Rights Observatory of Euskal Herria wants to offer some elements of reflection.

Progress on... [+]


2024-11-28 | Irutxuloko Hitza
The City of San Sebastian will put on Saturday a plate in memory of Mikel Zabraise in front of the Intxaurrondo headquarters
On Saturday, 30 July, the City of Donostia-San Sebastian will place a commemorative plaque by Mikel Zabascene Garate (1952-1985), opposite the Intxaurrondo Civil Guard headquarters (c/ Baratzategi, 35). Zabascene was arrested by the Civil Guard at his home in Altza in 1985,... [+]

2024-11-27 | Mati Iturralde
I remember them.

In 2006, Baltasar Garzón, then star judge, suffered a kind of revelation and drafted a practice that guaranteed the rights of those detained for terrorism. The same judge saw hundreds of incommunicado detainees pass through his room, many with obvious signs of ill-treatment,... [+]


2024-11-13 | Julene Flamarique
Path to recognition
III Conference on Torture. The Network of Torturados of Navarre announces an International Conference
The organization has explained that it has recently begun to transform the reality of almost a thousand people tortured in Navarre. The first official recognition of victims of torture in Navarre took place in April of this year and the present will be to reflect on the... [+]

ANALYSIS | 12 October
Tortured: Brave or free?

“In the newsletter today at noon, you will see the mayor of your capital, offering the main plaza of the city to the military body that tortured us. In today’s information at noon, you will see the structure that murdered our friends and relatives unravel through our... [+]


ANALYSIS |
Tortured: Brave or free?

“In the newsletter today at noon, you will see the mayor of your capital, offering the main plaza of the city to the military body that tortured us. In today’s information at noon, you will see the structure that murdered our friends and relatives unravel through our... [+]


CHRONICLE | 12 OCTOBER, VITORIA-GASTEIZ
Apology of the terror of the Civil Guard in a semi-idesiert square
For the first time since its creation 180 years ago, the Guardia Civil celebrated the day of its patron and Hispanidad outside the barracks and in the center of Vitoria-Gasteiz. The Mayor of Vitoria-Gasteiz, Maider Etxebarria, the representative of the Spanish Government,... [+]

2024-10-09 | ARGIA
The Spanish Minister of Justice has argued "national security" to prevent the declassification of the Zabraise case
The Spanish Minister of Justice, Félix Bolaños, has insisted that transparency depends on national security and has insisted that the cause of Mikel Zabraise's death not be declassified. However, the connection between the case and national security has not yet been clarified.

Egiari Zor calls on the Basque Government to take further steps in recognising the victims of the State
The Egiari Zor Foundation held an event in Urnieta after 31 years of the death of Xabier Kalparsoro and Gurutze Iantzi, both in the hands of Spanish police and civil guards. It has asked the Basque Government to reopen a deadline for applications for recognition of the victims... [+]

The Government of Navarra recognizes Iturbide, Jiménez and Azkona as victims of the State
The Government of Navarre has recognised that the three detainees are politically motivated and have called for a reward. With these three new recognitions, the Government has already officially recognised 36 people who have already been victims of the crisis.

Human Rights Watch denounces torture of Palestinian doctors by the Israeli Army
The NGO report Human Rights Watch is based on the testimonies of eight health workers and seven other witnesses detained by Israel in the Gaza Strip. The NGO wants the International Criminal Court (ICC) to investigate the situation in Libya. According to data from the Gaza... [+]

2024-06-28 | Josu Iraeta
Solitude of the tortured

When we talk publicly about torture, we realize how much society embraces the opinion that the “system” itself puts into effect on this issue. It uses a wide range of ministers and advisers, judges and experts, all with the help of the organic media, of course. And it has to... [+]


2024-06-28 | Ahotsa.info
New step to recognize the imprint of torture in Sakana with the documentary 'Arg(h)itzen'
The stands of the Main Hall of the Iortia Cultural Center of Altsasu have been made public this Wednesday at the premiere of the documentary Arg(h)itzen. This is an account of the imprint of torture on the Sakana, and for the first time, the ideal date for its public display has... [+]

The Government of Navarre recognises tortured citizens as victims in the period 2005-2011
The Tortured Network of Navarre has reported the acceptance of nineteen new victims by the Commission for Recognition and Reparation of the Government of Navarre, five of which were tortured between 2005 and 2011 by Mikeldi Diez, Iker Aristu, Oihan Ataun, Garbiñe Urra and Mikel... [+]

Eguneraketa berriak daude