Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Espioitza informatikotik babestu gaitezke?

Edward Snowden.
Edward Snowden.

Gauza jakina da Edward Snowden espioi estatubatuarrak, egun Errusian erbesteraturik bizi denak, AEBetako eta Erresuma Batuko segurtasun agentzien jarduerei buruzko paper ugari ezagutzera eman dituela; horien artean espioitza informatikoari dagozkionak ere badaude. Komunikazioen pribatutasuna hausteko bidea Microsoft eta Google bezalako enpresa multinazionalekin batera lan egitea izan omen da.

Munduan partekatzen den informazioa lapurtzeko, espioitza ofizialeko teknikariak informazioa enkriptazio sistemetan aritu dira lanean, eta zehazki, kode-sorgailuetan. Nola? Hona hemen adibide bat: kode-sorgailuek ausazko zenbakiak sortu behar dituzte erabiltzaileek pasahitz gisa erabiltzeko; espioitza-teknikariek ausazko zenbaki kopurua tarte labur batera mugatzen dute, kode-sorgailuak manipulatuz.
Snowdenen paperen arabera, urtero 200 milioi eurotik gora erabiltzen dira segurtasun-programetan “manipulazioak” sortzen eta arestian aipatu enpresekin tratuak ixten.    

Zer egin horren aurrean?

Badirudi ez dugula asko egiterik, baina aholku orokor bat ematearren, software askeko sistemak gero eta gehiago erabiltzea autodefentsarako egokia izan daitekeela uste da. Era horretan, zailtasunak jarriko zaizkie espioitza-erakundeei, informatikari askoren esku dauden programak manipulatzea zailagoa izan baitaiteke.

Aitzakiak aitzakia, espioitza-sarean parte hartzen ari diren enpresek legalitatearen izenean justifikatu dute beren jarduera, hau da, estatuko entitate batek segurtasunaren izenean eskaera zehatza egiten badu, nola ukatu zerbitzu hori ematea?

Oso zaila izango da enpresek adierazitakoa legearen barrukoa den ala ez jakitea, baina etikoki jarduera horiek ez dute inongo heldulekurik. Hona, lerro hauen bidez, gure txikitasunetik gure kexarik irmoena.


You are interested in the channel: Nazioartea
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Two years since the war broke out
Sudan’s paramilitaries kill 350 people in refugee camps over weekend
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2025-04-15 | Mikel Aramendi
THE ANALYSIS
With millions of lawyers or swimmers, reindustrializing the United States?
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Mario Vargas Llosa, Nobel Laureate and writer
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The analysis
Balancing towards the war

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2025-04-14 | Uriola.eus
The Tax Disobedience Initiative to Refuse to Finance War Is Underway
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Israel’s Army Organizes Tourist Trips on Land Stolen from Syria
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Italiar sukaldaritza ez da existitzen

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Eguneraketa berriak daude