It's not easy to specify what art is, but what we ask of all art is that it be beautiful, that we get excited by its beauty, that it softens us, that it soothes our deep interior.
Cinema is an art, also called seventh art: architecture, dance, sculpture, painting, literature, which has come after music.
Since its premiere in Paris on December 28, 1895, cinema has been a popular art, to which anyone can access, a dream that reaches many people.
Along with the narratives that the movies tell us, they show us values, knowledge and behaviors that educate us unconsciously.
From a very young age, sitting at the bank of the cinemas, quiet, we devour everything, we teach ourselves the paths we must follow in a subtle way. A really powerful art.
Since it began at the end of the 19th century until today, film has undergone a great technical transformation, however, the images offered to us by high-capacity producers, along with the accounts, have not changed substantially with regard to women. Women appearing in films like heterosexuals, faithful to their husband, sympathetic, submissive, honest, fine mothers, who know how to respect the norms and limits of society.
There are others that counterbalance the figure above, the wrongdoers, the seductive, but they always end up wrong. Then, under the direction of some authors, the wives become dirty, castrating mothers, destroying their child's life: As it appears in Alfred Hitchcock's Psychon in 1960.
The desirable objects were women, Marlene Dietrich was one of the most prominent in the hands of director Von Stenberg. For his part, Federico Fellini offered us in 1979 a strange woman who dreams of the city of women: sensual waist down, sexual. From the waist up, like that of the Painful Mothers, who silently withstands all suffering.
How complicated are some men!
In the 1990s, directors appeared that showed their sensitivity to women. The example of Ridley Scotter is Thelma & Louise. She tells us the story of two women who want to live a free day, even though the situation is brought down by a rape, they are moving forward with great determination.
In film, the image of the woman changes and subverts when she is the director. As a creator, as a subject of the narrative, he shows his own reflections, desires, dreams and frustrations.
More and more women are working in film. Among others, we have the Belgian Agnés Varda, known as “the grandmother of the new waves”. In her successful Cléo from 5 to 7, 1962, she tells us two hours of a day of a woman while waiting for a medical diagnosis. The Australian Jane Campion, author of the film The piano, tells us through this narrative the deepest feelings of a woman. The Dutch Marleen Gorris, in Antonia et ses filles, through her protagonist Antonia, makes an exciting reflection on life. Oscar-winning for Best Foreign Film in 1996.
However, directors’ cinemas do not normally spread as easily because they are not of interest to large producers.
Bai, bai, holaxe. Ez naiz harago joatera menturatzen. Pleonasmo bat dela? Tautologia bat agian? Baliteke, baina egia-oste deitzen dioten garai honetan, oinarri-oinarrizko egitateak beharrezkoak dira. Begira, bestela, “Ez da ez!” lelo indartsuari. Bagenekien hori... [+]
We learned this week that the Court of Getxo has closed the case of 4-year-old children from the Europa School. This leads us to ask: are the judicial, police, etc. authorities prepared to respond to the children’s requests? Are our children really protected when they are... [+]