Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Argo filmaren lizentzia poetikoak

Argo (2012) filmak Irango bahituen krisia kontatzen du. Irudian, Argoren zuzendari eta aktore Ben Affleck eszena batean. BBCk gertakizun haietako protagonistetako bat elkarrizketatu du, Mark Lijek, filmaren errealismoa aztertzeko.dgogostudios.com

Teheran (Iran), 1979ko azaroaren 4a. 500 bat ikasle islamistak AEBetako enbaxada inguratu eta hartu zuten, Ruhollah Jomeini aiatolah berriak AEB eta Israelen aurka egindako deiari erantzunez. 66 herritar estatubatuar bahitu zituzten –seik ihes egitea lortu zuten– eta, horrenbestez, 444 egun iraungo zuen Irango bahituen krisia hasi zen. Sari mordoa jasotzen ari den Argo filmak gertakizun hori du hizpide, enbaxadatik ihes egitea lortu zuten sei lagunen bizipenak bereziki. Sei horietako bat Mark Lijek izan zen eta BBC kateak filmari buruz galdetu berri dio elkarrizketa batean.

Filmaren arabera, Mark eta Cora Lijek, Bob Anders, Schatz Lee eta Joe eta Kathy Stafford Kanadako enbaxadore Ken Taylorren etxean ezkutatzera eta elkarrekin bizitzera behartu zituzten. Baina benetan seikotea bi etxetan banatu zuten (batzuk Taylorren etxean, besteak John Shardown funtzionarioaren etxean). “Filmean, talde dinamika horrek tentsioa areagotzen du, tirabirak eragiten ditu, dramatismoa handitzen du” dio Lijekek, ulerkor, baina ironia ukitu batekin. “Ez da egia etxetik ateratzea debekatuta genuela; Shardownen etxeko lorategian lasai ibiltzen ginen. Baina egia da ezer gutxi genuela egiteko. Irakurtzen eta Scrabblean ematen genituen orduak. Eta edaten”.

Filmean ageri denez, CIAk plan bat pentsatu zuen sei estatubatuarrak hegaldi erregular batean Iranetik atera ahal izateko: zientzia fikziozko film batean lanean ari ziren zinegile kanadarraren itxurak egingo zituzten. Filmeko elementurik sinesgaitzetakoa izanagatik, CIAren plana egiazkoa izan zen. Hala ere, Hollywoodeko ekoizpenean ez bezala, errealitatean plana ez zen sekula martxan jarri. “Baina adorea, konfidantza eman zigun, aireportuan galdeketa zorrotza egiten baziguten zer erantzun ederki ikasi genuelako”.

Eta halakorik ere ez zen izan: goizaldeko 5:30ean, irandar indar iraultzaileek ez zioten seikoteari ia eragozpenik jarri dokumentazio faltsua eskuetan hegazkina hartzeko, Argon pertsekuzio eta estutasun eszena zirraragarriak ikusten diren arren. “Oso guardia gutxi zeuden goizeko ordu txikietan, iraultzaile engaiatuenari ere ez baitzaio hain goiz jaikitzea gustatzen. Paper faltsuak ziren gure ahulgune nagusia, baina ez zieten ia jaramonik egin”, Mark Lijeken hitzetan.

Eta horrek guztiak, egiak alegia, ez du ematen sari asko jaso nahi dituen film baterako.


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