Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Old Age in the Feminist Movement


12 May 2023 - 00:04
Last updated: 09:27
Euskadiko Emakumeen I. Topaketen argazki bat (1977, Leioa) / Auñamendi Eusko Entziklopedia

It's not a feminist environment. In recent years there have been strong controversies within the movement that have raised powders. The collisions between different currents have many sides; from the problem of trans, to the abolition of pornography and prostitution, to the inter-classicist nature of the subject woman. So much so that the confrontation has also questioned the femininity itself and, consequently, the condition of a liberating subject of feminism.

However, this is not the first time that there have been divisions in the feminist movement. The foams of feminism in the second wave hit the coast of the Northern Basque Country first, where the first feminist associations of the Basque Country emerged, on the border of the 1960s and 1970s. In the South, as a result of the dictatorship, we had to wait a little later.

In the feminist movement of the time there were two main currents: radical feminism and socialist feminism. For the radicals, patriarchy was the political system that allowed the situation of dependence. This trend concluded that the main social conflict was the gender shock. Relations between women and men were equal to class struggle and believed that men were the dominant sexual class that dominated women. Part of this trend also focused on the feminism of inequality, that is, seeking the liberation of women through the recognition of female values, but without equating men. On the contrary, socialist feminism concluded that the origin of the dominant system was in the relationship between capitalism and patriarchy. They integrated the liberation of women in the struggle for socialism and, in general, supported the feminism of equality.

The most important issue between the two currents was the militancy model. The Socialists defended a double militancy because, despite recognizing in the parties and in the unions a large number of macho attitudes, they believed they had to participate in them, linked the liberation of Women to the revolution that the entire working class must do to destroy capitalism. The radicals, on the contrary, were supporters of the single militancy, that is, the militancy in the feminist movement, because talking about fighting in unions and parties was betting on male interests.

This debate was first reflected in Leioa, taking place in the Basque Country in 1977. Feminist encounters. The two currents faced and the debate was very intense. But the culmination of the conflict broke out in the 1979 meetings in Granada (Spain), where there were serious screams and insults. Many left the room and left, including many feminists from Hego Euskal Herria.

The division of confrontations and divisions, it is clear that feminism and the liberation of women have been one of the most important social movements of the Contemporary Age. Their struggle has opened the way for a better and fairer society. Follow it!


You are interested in the channel: Feminismoa
2024-10-18 | Uriola.eus
Women's Hip-hop Festival to be held on 9 November in Bilbao
On 9 November, starting at 17:30 a.m., the hip-hop festival will be held in which women are protagonists. The festival has brought together women artists with a renowned track record in the field of hip-hop and rap.

Body sounds
"Sometimes it's scary to ask what's coming."
Olga Garate (Pamplona, 1964) is a young woman who is humble, cheerful and energetic. Passion for bicycle and family is your priority. She is a nursing assistant and, although she likes "very much" work, she has been prevented from definitive work due to chronic cancer. In the... [+]

Nobel Prizes 2024: no coincidence
The Nobel Academy of Medicine has announced this year’s winners in the categories of Medicine, Physics and Chemistry. There are seven, and seven, the men, all white, and the men of the United States or the United Kingdom, who are seven. Therefore, the announcement made a few... [+]

2024-10-15 | Sustatu
The School of Empowerment in Vitoria-Gasteiz, following the examples of feminism, for the Basque country
Izaskun Arrue Kulturgunea of Vitoria-Gasteiz (IAK) and UEU will launch the School of Empowerment for Euskaldunes, with the objective of empowering Basques and Basques and, consequently, transforming society. The presentation will be held on 30 October by Garikoitz Goikoetxea... [+]

The secret mourning in the workplace
When you read this, I don't know how many peoples I will have in my heart and how many thoughts in my head. Before submitting this paper, I've been to Arantza, Tolosa, Elgoibar and Ondarroa presenting the book Rumarrean.

The need for resources and agents to provide a coordinated response to chemsex in Navarra
Organized by the Sare Association, in Pamplona a conference has been organized to talk about the sociocultural phenomenon of chemsex.

2024-10-02 | Leire Ibar
Gender discrimination has increased by 18.5 per cent over the past two years
This is evident from the research report published by the Ararteko. The study on male chauvinist attitudes has focused on adolescents and young people in the Basque Country. The most discriminatory spaces are the street and social networks.    

Body sounds
"Before, the blind kept them at home."
Although they are not from Hazparne (Lapurdi), the halt Étienne Arburua and the frivolous Cathy Arrotcarena have been living in Hazparne for over forty years and have been known for years. The two are blind and every Saturday they travel to Angelu (Lapurdi) to make a bicycle... [+]

Swallows always come back

Maule, 1892. Eight women from the Salazar Valley headed home from the capital of Zuberoa, but on the way, in Larrain, they were shocked by the snow and all were killed by the cold. Of the eight, seven names have come: Felicia Juanko, Felipce Landa, Dolores Arbe, Justa Larrea,... [+]


Amurrio will host "exploratory marches" from a feminist perspective to improve citizen security
The cooperative Col·lectiu will run several sessions on 1, 2 and 3 October to identify the physical and social elements that influence the perception of safety in public spaces.

Barbarities in the mouth of Trump and others, jail in the lives of women

A few weeks ago we heard Trump in the televised debate on the existence in his country of democratic states that authorize abortion after the birth of his son.

Judging by the character, it seems an absurd and improvised idea, but that same falsehood was heard in 2019 by Adolfo... [+]


Victoria Woodhull, first candidate

Born 2 April 1970. The newspaper New York Herald published a letter with activist and broker Victoria Woodhull (1838-1927), in which he realized his candidacy for the U.S. presidential elections of 1872. It is the youngest candidate in history, who would be 34 years old on the... [+]


Emakume* Abertzaleen X. Meeting in Llodio on 16 November
They will meet with the all-day programme and reaffirm their commitment to continue defining where, where and how they want to travel on the road to the feminist Basque Country.

Eguneraketa berriak daude