Oihane Cabezas Basurko (AZTI) and Manu Soto López (PiE-UPV/EHU) made it clear that the problem is “terrible” and “serious” in the report on marine litter. “We’ve found microplastics at every single point in Urdaibai,” Soto said.
These small pieces of plastic, once they spread, are almost impossible to pick up or remove and spread easily. Thus, they have been found in every corner of the planet, in over 1,300 animal species, and in human tissues and organs such as lungs, livers, kidneys, blood, reproductive organs, meats, brain and heart.
This work has analyzed about 7,000 studies that have been carried out over these twenty years, and the authors believe that the evidence and knowledge accumulated during these years highlight the urgency of seeking solutions to this serious problem, for which actions and initiatives will be necessary worldwide.