Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Monument to Falls in Pamplona: derribo or transformation?

  • What will be done with the Monument to Falls of Pamplona? This is one of the main themes of this legislature in the last weeks of the City Headquarters. On Wednesday, Mayor Joseba Asiron announced to journalists that this legislature will find a solution to the issue and it will be the citizens who decide.
Eraikina hartzen duen plaza lehen Rodezno Kondea deitzen zen, eta 2016az geroztik Askatasunaren plaza. (Argazkia: Jorab / Wikimedia)

11 April 2024 - 11:09

The monument was built in 1942 by the Francoists in tribute to the dead in favor of the coup during the 1936 War. The groups and people who have worked for memory in Navarra have always called for the demolition of the monument because they consider that its mere presence again victimizes the victims of Franco.

However, for UPN and PSN who have ruled the Navarre institutions after the transition, it has never been a priority to demolish the monument or modify its meaning. Until the political change of 2015 there were no movements in Navarra against the Monument to Falls. However, the new laws of the Spanish memory forced the retouching of the building, so all reference to the Franco fall was covered from the facade and other functions were attributed to the building, such as the exhibition hall.

We had to wait until 2015 for the City of Pamplona to address for the first time the issue in terms of demolition or transformation. Thus, the municipal government of Joseba Asiron launched a broad process on the future of the monument. During this time, the remains of Carlists and Falangists buried in the building, including Generals Mola and Sanjurjo, were also exhumed and a competition process was opened to decide the future of the monument and its surroundings.

Seven projects were presented, one of which proposed the demolition of the monument. Another six proposed the transformation of the building and the place, including the memory, but giving the place a new sense and use. However, among the supporters of the transformation, some propose demolishing part of the building. In any case, Navarra Suma, led by UPN, won the next municipal elections and suspended the municipal government project in Asiron.

The cry of institutions in favor of memory: “Melt!”

Since the beginning of the legislature, most of the memory associations in Navarra are strongly calling for the demolition of the monument. Last Saturday, for example, 26 of these associations, which have been organized in the Assembly of Defenders of the Dismantling of the Monument to Falls, performed the event in the Plaza de la Libertad, as it is called since 2016. On Wednesday they also met Unai Hualde, President of the Navarre Parliament.

The municipal government of Asuncion says that the monument will be demolished or transformed, as the citizens decide. However, the possibility of current demolition is impossible, among other reasons, because in Navarra the patrimonial entity Príncipe de Viana protects the building. Therefore, in the event that it is decided to be demolished in the proceedings, the City of Pamplona should ask the Parliament of Navarre to amend the Foral Law to guarantee this level of protection.

The matter will have to be dealt with beyond the town hall, so Unai Hualde has promised the rightwing groups to take it to parliament. As Asiron said to the media this Wednesday, he has his opinion on the subject, but he did not say so, because he feels it has to be fair. UPN would leave the building and the space as it is, and the other major parties have not so far clarified their position.

However, the Government of Navarre will be the key lever for combating the derrib. The Director of Peace and Coexistence of the Government of Navarra, Martín Zabraise, who brings the issue of memory, has pointed out that the Government is no longer in favour of the demolition, and the PSOE is officially working on this line in both Navarre and the Spanish State.


You are interested in the channel: Oroimen historikoa
Ezkabako ihesaldia gogoratzeko, La Fuga mendi-martxa

Kirola eta oroimena uztartuko dituzte, bigarrenez, mendi-martxa baten bitartez. Ez da lehiakorra izanen, helburua beste bat delako. La Fuga izeneko mendi martxak 1938ko sarraskia gogorarazi nahi du. Ezkabako gotorlekuan hasi eta Urepelen amaituko da. Maiatzaren 17an eginen dute.


2025-03-26 | Axier Lopez
Espainiako Guardia Zibilaren historia bat
Hemendik alde egiteko arrazoiak

Fusilamenduak, elektrodoak eta poltsa, hobi komunak, kolpismoa, jazarpena, drogak, Galindo, umiliazioak, gerra zikina, Intxaurrondo, narkotrafikoa, estoldak, hizkuntza inposaketa, Altsasu, inpunitatea… Guardia Zibilaren lorratza iluna da Euskal Herrian, baita Espainiako... [+]


Faxisten izenak hildako biktimen zerrendetan mantenduko ditu Gogorak

Gogora Institutuak 1936ko Gerrako biktimen inguruan egindako txostenean "erreketeak, falangistak, Kondor Legioko hegazkinlari alemaniar naziak eta faxista italiarrak" ageri direla salatu du Intxorta 1937 elkarteak, eta izen horiek kentzeko eskatu du. Maria Jesus San Jose... [+]


2025-03-17 | Ahotsa.info
Lore eskaintza Angel Berruetaren oroimenez

Familiak eskatu bezala, aurten Angel oroitzeko ekitaldia lore-eskaintza txiki bat izan da, Martin Azpilikueta kalean oroitarazten duen plakaren ondoan. 21 urte geroago, Angel jada biktima-estatus ofizialarekin gogoratzen dute.


2025-03-07 | Uriola.eus
Iker Egiraun, Etxebarrieta Memoria Elkartea
“Bizi dugun testuingurua urteetan emandako borroken ondorioa dela sinbolizatu nahi dugu”

Bilbo Hari Gorria dinamikarekin ekarriko ditu gurera azken 150 urteetako Bilboko efemerideak Etxebarrieta Memoria Elkarteak. Iker Egiraun kideak xehetasunak eskaini dizkigu.


Legebiltzarrak 1936ko biktimen legea aldatu du, Erorien Monumentua birmoldatzeko

33/2013 Foru Legeari Xedapen gehigarri bat gehitu zaio datozen aldaketak gauzatu ahal izateko, eta horren bidez ahalbidetzen da “erregimen frankistaren garaipenaren gorespenezkoak gertatzen diren zati sinbolikoak erretiratzea eta kupularen barnealdeko margolanak... [+]


Memoria bala bat da buruan

1976ko martxoaren 3an, Gasteizen, Poliziak ehunka tiro egin zituen asanbladan bildutako jendetzaren aurka, zabalduz eta erradikalizatuz zihoan greba mugimendua odoletan ito nahian. Bost langile hil zituzten, baina “egun hartan hildakoak gehiago ez izatea ia miraria... [+]


2025-02-28 | ARGIA
1936-1976an Nafarroan errepresaliatutako 407 irakasleak, nortzuk ziren?

Memoria eta Bizikidetzako, Kanpo Ekintzako eta Euskarako Departamentuko Memoriaren Nafarroako Institutuak "Maistrak eta maisu errepresaliatuak Nafarroan (1936-1976)" hezkuntza-webgunea aurkeztu du.


March 3rd is celebrated "freely"
The unions ELA, LAB, ESK and STEILAS and M3 have called for a “popular and socially plural” memory day to be held “without repression.” It is a request addressed to the Basque Government, "unlike last year", which has been asked to guarantee the right to demonstrate this... [+]

The Little Speed Pavilion, which was a concentration camp in 1936, will be maintained in Irún
At Irun Train Station, the Little Speed Pavilion at the back of the Customs Building will continue to stand as a witness to the terrible post-war seclusion system of 1936, as a result of the erasure of memorialist groups. The pavilion was used by the Francoists from 1936 to 1942... [+]

The University of Los Angeles makes available videos of the unpublished war of 36
Images of San Sebastián and other municipalities of Gipuzkoa can be seen on the university website.

Presentation of the legislative proposal for the removal of elements with fascist symbology from the Monument to the Fallen and the creation of the interpretation center
The PSN, EH Meetup and Future Yes presented today with the signature of the parliamentary groups and will have the support to be approved.

2025-02-06 | dantzan.eus
The carnival that was lost a long time ago in Lazkao will be revived
In recent weeks we have read that in Lazkao they are thinking of recovering the carnival that was lost in the decade of 1960-70. On the basis of these festivities, various local groups will gather and celebrate the Carnival on February 28. To learn more, we asked Anne Zubiarrain... [+]

2025-01-28 | Leire Ibar
Memorialist associations request that La Cumbre be handed over to the City Council of San Sebastián
The General Assemblies of Gipuzkoa demand that the La Cumbre building in San Sebastián, where Lasa and Zabala were kidnapped and tortured, be transformed into a space for historical memory. The palace was due to be ceded by the state to the City Council of San Sebastián in... [+]

2025-01-22 | Julene Flamarique
The Monument to the Fallen of Pamplona is painted in red under the proclamation 'Fall of the Fallen' and 'Against Fascism to the First Line'
The painting was done on Tuesday night, residents said. The main façade, its doors and its side walls have been painted. The appeal coincides with the mobilization convened by the Socialist Youth Coordinator on January 25.

Eguneraketa berriak daude