Native varieties or those adapted to local conditions are referred to as "local seeds" or "farm seeds". “Multivariate are lost, there is widespread mention of an 80% loss of cultivated biodiversity. Here we don’t have an exact count, but in the orchards we see that we have really lost the culture of seeds,” Mendiboure points out. Red Semillas works with the goal of recovering what is lost step by step throughout the Northern Basque Country. The first steps towards a large seed bank in the future are being taken. For the moment, they say, the bank is a “small cupboard”, but the goal is to gradually collect more seeds and join more seed keepers to the initiative.

The network also highlights its relationship with seed return initiatives in the South, such as the Aleka association or the Seed Networks. “We try to relate to them, we still have a short path and we need time, but we have the mission to connect with the South,” he explains. Proof of this relationship, the projects and growers who will participate from the Basque Country North and South in the second Seed Fair that will be held on February 16 in Itsasun.

The Seed Fair

Last year, the network organized the first successful Seed Fair. “He was very optimistic for us, we had the conference in the morning, and a lot of people came there too,” says Mendiboure. The public is aware that there is an interest in the topic of native seeds, and the Seed Fair will be an excellent opportunity to deepen it. The meeting will take place on February 16, in the Sanoki room of the Marina, from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Among them, there will be workshops for both children and adults, seed exchange, producer and farmer stalls, food and drink... everything. “Our intention is to hold this fair every year and invite people to participate. Whether you’re a grower or not, who can grow the seeds, it’s a time to exchange them,” he recalls.