Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Lessons from seed differentiation of productive and reproductive work

  • With the seeds eleven metaphors have been played and spoken. There are known expressions like "being the seed of something," "sowing the seed of a project," "seeds for the future," -- seeds have something special.

25 March 2024 - 06:00
Zarata mediatikoz beteriko garai nahasiotan, merkatu logiketatik urrun eta irakurleengandik gertu dagoen kazetaritza beharrezkoa dela uste baduzu, ARGIA bultzatzera animatu nahi zaitugu. Geroz eta gehiago gara, jarrai dezagun txikitik eragiten.

The seeds question some concepts, the distinction and the dichotomy that are at the base of modern Western thinking. In fact, the seed is the same crop or food and raw material for the next harvest. In other words, the seeds can be, on the one hand, the beans, the maize or the pipes that we are going to eat, and, on the other hand, those that we keep separately and that we are going to sow the following year so that with them we can have a next harvest. They have a double character, somehow seeds.

But modern, capitalist and heteropatrial thought has sought to differentiate reproduction or reproduction from production, opposing the logic of (capitalist) production of life. From this perspective, production is the work performed outside the home and in exchange for a salary. Reproduction, on the contrary, is what is done to create and maintain the necessary workforce in the labour market, without receiving wages, rights and recognition of "work" in return. It looks like these are actually two kinds of works.

Well, when you look at the seeds, you've asked me several times. When you "create" or "produce" a seed, what is it doing, reproducing the seed or variety, or producing seed? In other words, is the work of keeping seeds productive or reproductive work? Maybe when we plant beans to eat or corn we can say we're producing a product that we're going to eat. But when we reproduce a seed with the intention of coming back out of it, what exactly do we do? Produce? Reproduce? Both at once?

In 1988 Jack Ralph Kloppenburg wrote a clarifying statement in his book First the seed on seed improvement and privatization. Seeds, in principle, have a double dimension, but hybrid seeds and seed patents distinguished this double character from seeds, as these mechanisms prevent anyone from reproducing the seeds of these varieties and, therefore, the "seeds" sold for sowing or the "foods" sold for eating are different. Therefore, through these mechanisms came to the seeds a modern capitalist view that separates the production from the reproduction of life. But what is still happening with food and seed that does not come under this distinction? That is, what happens every year with the seeds and foods that each can reproduce, store, sow, eat and plant in his house? What about the foods and seeds that have grown up?

As I say, many times I've been with the seeds I've had this question in my head. That asking a question without noticing is somehow falling into the trap of that modern dichotomous thought. Isn't it more interesting to turn around the question and think about what the seeds tell us about life, reproduction and production? In the seeds that we can reproduce and preserve at home these dimensions are inseparable. Thus, now that the colonization of capitalism and patriarchy has reached the seeds, at the moment there are still many seeds that escape from this logic, and life, reproduction and production, the three, show us that they are an essential part of the same process, questioning the separation between them. In other words, the footprints show us the false dichotomy of productive reproduction that the feminist economy has so often put at risk.

For the feminist economy, as we've seen, seeds can be able to inspire. They also tell us a lot about reproduction. Pulling the seeds to think deeply about reproduction, but I think we're in the needs of transfeminism -- but that leads us to a new path of seeds that, for now, we'll leave for another.


You are interested in the channel: Landareak
2024-07-08 | Jakoba Errekondo
Erein aurreko hazien bedeinkazioak

Galdera hau jaso berria dut Bizi Baratzeako postontzian: "Gaia San Joan bezperako familia afarian atera huen, Unanue sagardotegian, Azpeitian. Seguran Santa Engrazia egunean erein behar ditugun haziak bedeinkatzen dira. Erein beharreko hazi guztiak eramatea komeni al da?,... [+]


2024-07-08 | Garazi Zabaleta
Nafarroako hazien liburutegia
“Kultura, liburuetan ez ezik, esperientzia pertsonal eta komunitarioetan ere badago”

2022an Nafarroako Liburutegien Sareak martxan jarritako proiektu berezia da hazien liburutegia. Clara Flamarique Goñi da Nafarroako Gobernuaren liburutegi zerbitzuko proiektuen arduraduna, eta honela gogoratu ditu hastapenak: “Zaragozako liburutegian martxan zuten... [+]


Bustitzen ez den arranoa

Ur azaletik gertu dabiltza arrainak igerian. Zerbait uretarantz gerturatzen ari da, hegan: arrano bat dator, bere atzaparrak aurrerantz luzatuta eta zaplast! Uretan sartu da, bete betean. Arraina harrapatu ostean burua uretatik atera du arranoak, baina arrainak hondorantz egiten... [+]


Traktoreen protestak hasi zirela bost hilabete
Zerekin egiten dugu amets? Elikagaien merkatu globalizatuan bira egiteaz harago

Bost hilabete bete dira otsailaren 6an traktoreen mobilizazioak hasi zirenetik. Mirene Begiristainek eta Isabel Alvarezek ekofeminismoaren betaurrekoak jantzita aztertu dituzte mobilizazio hauek eta fokutik kanpo geratu diren laborariak eta aldarrikapenak ekarri dituzte lehen... [+]


Jolastoki berdeagoak Ipar Euskal Herriko ikastetxeetan, klima aldaketari aurre egiteko

Ingurumena, bioaniztasuna, uraren gestioa eta haurren beharrak oinarri hartuta, ikastetxeetako patioak aldatzeko proiektu kolektiboa jarri dute martxan Pirinio Atlantikoetan; Euskal Herriko lau herrik hartuko dute parte. Iruñean ere, itzal eta landare gehiago izango... [+]


2024-07-01 | Jakoba Errekondo
The Lady of the Tomato and the Rush
What a job it gives us! The tomato we love (Solanum lycopersicum). That is from Artajona, or Fea de Tudela, or Aretxabaleta, or Erandio, picolero, cherry, pear tomato, Igeldo, mendigorría, transgenic, Eusko Label, heart of ox, block, oak… we have more and more varieties in... [+]

2024-07-01 | Garazi Zabaleta
Laudiocolore
“Maybe not as spectacular as the tropics, but orchids are beautiful.”
The laudioarra Joxe Blanco Gómez is the driver of the blog Lamuzanaturgunea and member of the initiative Laudiokolore. In May, a few days were held on the forest orchids of Mount Arraño. “As we researched indigenous trees and wild plants for the blog, we were surprised by a... [+]

Alpina Rosalia
Hayedo relic
The image of this beetle leaves no doubt: it has no equal. It is the only species of this genus in our territory, and also throughout Europe. Her large sizes (to be a beetle, of course) and her colorations are forever inserted into our eyes when it has been the happiness of... [+]

2024-06-24 | Garazi Zabaleta
Mountain foods
Guide bringing together 26 mountain producers in Navarre
The Cederna Garalur Rural Development Association has been working for years on food and the primary sector in the Navarre Mountain. The idea is to move towards healthy eating and more sustainable consumption, and on this long road a new project has been carried out: The... [+]

"Cut and pull" technique
In natural forests we find species that fulfil different strata and functions. Some will survive and spend many centuries there. Others will take the first steps, sacrifice themselves for the members of the forest and offer their corrupt bodies to the system. These species of... [+]

2024-06-24 | Iñaki Sanz-Azkue
Complexity of the simple
When you're young you don't leave much room for doubt. The tie snake has a characteristic that differentiates it from the rest: the tie. Tie, or as some call it, collar. In fact, although it can be brown or dark, greenish or blue, the body usually has a clear white neck at the... [+]

2024-06-24 | Jakoba Errekondo
Mines are enviable
What pain does the bell pepper make us? What about guindillas?

2024-06-17 | Jakoba Errekondo
Let's take the bitterness spring.
I do not forget the spring of Rioja Alavesa. For many years I have captured the vineyards of that time in full bloom and it is surprising; the new landscape is short, but in that short period it burns the roof of the eyes and forgets what was there until then.

2024-06-17 | Garazi Zabaleta
Lurbizi
Creation of a land bank to guarantee a basic resource for agriculture
The Lurbizi project was created in Oiartzun to boost agriculture and take steps towards food sovereignty, towards 2016. “A group of citizens had been reflecting for some time on the poor situation of agriculture and the primary sector in the people,” said Ibon Mitxelena... [+]

Eguneraketa berriak daude