Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Permanent Social Forum: Feelings of a few years of life for peace and coexistence


15 February 2023 - 12:42

From a very young age I felt asked about the situation of our people. I soon felt the desire to work for the good of Euskal Herria and for its value and identity.

In the 1980s and early 1990s, we began to bring together several members, once every three months, to analyze the conflicting situation and see how to act, in addition to working together by the Basque Country and Basque culture. A question was often asked in these meetings: what can we do in this situation about the different forms of violence we suffer in the Basque Country?

In 1992 some of us committed to Elkarri. I was in Durango, and that year I presented and pushed Elkarri's workshop. I was in Elkarri until he disappeared, and then in Lokarri. When in 2015 Lokarri disappeared and Uharan emerged among the group members, I continued to work in that group. Uharan, as you know, from the outset supported the creation of the Social Forum, and I, as a member of the Forum, defended the Forum. When Uharan finished his career, I entered the Permanent Social Forum, as an individual.

I would like to talk about my experience in the Permanent Social Forum over these years and the lines that follow, because the activity of this Forum is interrupted and dismantled next March.

The achievement and maintenance of basic consensus in the peace process has been the result of patience and empathy.

In the forum, we had seventeen organizations and several people as individuals. There was an internal plurality that has contributed a great deal to me, and paused dialogue has been very important in reaching agreements. I want to highlight the human quality of my colleagues in the forum. Now I feel a lot of appreciation and a lot of empathy for them. In my view, the achievement and maintenance of basic consensus in the peace process has been the result of patience and empathy. I, at least, have lived it like this.

The monthly meetings of “Memory and Victims’ Rights Reflection” have enriched me and grown me as people. I was surprised by the dedication, willingness and work of my colleagues. These “reflections” have helped me to have greater empathy with all victims, to be more aware of the discrimination suffered by some victims. I am more aware of the importance of accompanying and protecting all victims.

The consensus reached in the forum on the right of all victims to truth, justice and reparation has helped us a great deal. I have also been helped by extraordinary annual assemblies, particularly by meeting the new people involved in the tasks of the forum. The five forums held and their recommendations have channelled my work and my commitments in this peace and coexistence process. I very much appreciate other activities carried out (citations, unpredictable dialogues, round tables of victims of different violence…).

The “means of reflection” have helped me to have greater empathy with all victims, to be more aware of the discrimination suffered by some victims.

Over the years I have been able to make a critical reflection on my trajectory, my actions and my omissions. I value the spirit of positive self-criticism by acknowledging our personal and collective errors. The forum has been significant to see the importance of recognizing the pain caused and the importance of working to defend human rights. It has been an important meeting, dialogue and analysis space for me.

ETA's disarmament was a turning point. I greatly appreciated the involvement of civil society and the discreet and silent work of many people and organisations. I lived as an important historical milestone within the Forum, a very important impetus in our work for peace and coexistence.

Although I have worked more on the issue of victims, I have also had a great deal on the issue of prisoners, because although we have achieved some achievements, much work remains to be done (progression of grades and permits…). I am aware of the difficulties that currently exist.

ETA's disarmament was a turning point. I greatly appreciated the involvement of civil society

In the future, I see that there is a long way to go on the subject of the story, and I share what the Forum has said, which must be a poliédric, critical and unjustified story. It is important for me not to repeat what happened.

It seems to me that the feminist vision within the forum has helped and made me more aware. And another language, which has been created within the Forum, using new and not other expressions.

In conclusion, I should like to point out that the peace process is not yet complete. Much remains to be done. And I'd like to continue to bring my bit of sand from different instances to further develop this practice. At the same time, I must say that I am pleased with the work done by the Permanent Social Forum.

Jon Casado Ormazabal

Retired university professor and member of the Permanent Social Forum

Bidali zure iritzi artikuluak iritzia@argia.eus helbide elektronikora

ARGIAk ez du zertan bat etorri artikuluen edukiarekin. Idatzien gehienezko luzera 4.500 karakterekoa da (espazioak barne). Idazkera aldetik gutxieneko zuzentasun bat beharrezkoa da: batetik, ARGIAk ezin du hartu zuzenketa sakona egiteko lanik; bestetik, egitekotan edukia nahi gabe aldatzeko arriskua dago. ARGIAk azaleko zuzenketak edo moldaketak egingo dizkie artikuluei, behar izanez gero.


You are interested in the channel: Irakurleen gutunak
Statement of the Basque Committee of the EITB
With this letter, the Basque Committee of the EITB and the EITB bodies that underwrite it wish to express their concern and rejection of the selection processes that have been put in place in recent months for the management positions of the EITB, since the demand for knowledge... [+]

From the Caldereros: A blackface in San Sebastian?

I don't want my daughter disguising herself as a Gypsy in the caldereros. I don’t want Gypsy children at my daughter’s school to dress up as Gypsies in caldereros. Because being a gypsy is not a disguise. Because being a gypsy is not a party that takes place once a year, with... [+]


The challenge of shortening the working day even more than 37.5 hours per week

The year 2025 will lead to a general policy of establishing shorter working weeks, bringing low costs for new hires for companies and an effective direction of change in labour relations.

With the aim of complying with the Spanish government agreement, the reform to shorten the... [+]


2025-01-29 | Aramaixo Bizirik
Assessment of the environmental report against the “Itsaraz” wind power plant
On January 16, the Ministry of Energy Transition of the Administration of Madrid published the environmental impact statement about the “Itsaraz” project that we were looking forward to and worried about. The resolution expresses a decision that is as firm as it is clear... [+]

2025-01-27 | Aritz Arrieta
The Basque host country?

To be honest, I don't know why I'm writing this. In today’s hostile environment, opinions of this kind are not well received. Perhaps LUZ will not publish this because it does not correspond to the opinions they have published so far (but if they have finally decided to publish... [+]


Don’t let the sound of money silence the buzz of bombs

On January 15, the techno-business lobby called Cedarios presented its 6th report, Euskadi and the European Union, the shared destiny of prosperity and competitiveness. This neoliberal Think Tank, made up of eminent experts drawn from the world of finance, presented a magical... [+]


The Basque Country Welcome Village

We Basques move our feet behind the witness of Korrika to proclaim that we want to survive as a Basque people in favor of our language, with the aim of the Basque Country we desire.

The tipi-tapa is the first step taken by a migrant person who leaves his homeland in Africa,... [+]


Strikes of glutamate

And for another year, the unions have organized prefabricated strikes for us. And we, individually, will decide whether or not to join the strike, without the need for any assembly at the school.

The strike model that I was taught is no longer in vogue, it seems. In my... [+]


50 years of potash strike

Today, January 21, is a day to remember and reflect on an interesting ephemeris of our recent history. It is 50 years since the lockdown of 47 workers from Potase in Navarre. This lockdown, which lasted fifteen days, caused a general strike in Navarre, the Department of the... [+]


Conversion of the military industry, ethical necessity

A couple of weeks ago, a number of data from Norway was published. In this country of Northern Europe electric cars have predominated, being the Tesla brand the most sold, with 90% of recyclable energy consumed there. On the contrary, Norwegian public enterprises have no problem... [+]


2025-01-19 | Urtzi Ugalde
Goodbye, mom

These were my last words when we left, held hand in your deep breathing sleep. Your heart stayed forever without a special, simple, dignified pain. As you want and demand. How we want and respect.

Already a month before the arrival of winter, the last days of the longest night,... [+]


2025-01-17 | Oihane Artetxe
Vulnerable children: institutional violence in our context

Today, the voices of women and children remain within a culture that delegitimizes their voices, silencing their experiences, within a system aimed at minimizing or ignoring their basic rights and needs. A media example of this problem is the case of Juana Rivas, but her story... [+]


No to the ban on political militancy!

On Tuesday, the sentence was released against five young people from Lapurdi, convicted of belonging to Segi. Fifteen months in prison for reversal to two young people, with a fine of EUR 500 each; 140 hours of forced labour and EUR 500 fine to two other young people; and,... [+]


“More with less”

The other day, as I was walking through the famous television series The Wire, there came a scene that reminded me of despair. There, the management of the newspaper The Baltimore Sun brought together the workers and alerted them to the changes that are coming, i.e. redundancies... [+]


Smartphone: our fetish king

The consumerist culture we live in sends every user to an unreasonable enjoyment. As Slavoj Zize says, Enjoy your fetish, it has become the rude mandate of hypermodernity. Current enjoyment is carried out through existing technological devices to occupy the place of fetish. But... [+]


Eguneraketa berriak daude