Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

A friend of the house, saúco

  • The writing of articles requires a short writing and I will take the most difficult work than I have done so far, selecting the elderum. In fact, when I was writing the book What Sendabelar knows, dedicating only six pages was a very complicated exercise. Once I offered him a three-hour course and we stayed short, then we organized the sixth and left some outstanding issues. Besides the multiple remedies, we have legends and stories that, from the anthropological and ethnographic point of view, we will learn many curious things. Therefore, this text today is the first of a series of texts, as the donation and knowledge of this plant is similar to the source that is not exhausted.
Argazkia: Dani Blanco.

05 June 2023 - 09:52
Last updated: 11:32

We began by saying that Sambucus nigra is also known as lintsusa, plausta, sabuka, sakuta, txutxika and aztunpa, in the places where we work in Euskera, with more variants, and that it not only indicates plant. Estitxu showed me that in Bortziriak I was a dumb girl, but in many places it is used to designate a person without blood; the example shown in the Basque General Dictionary is very illustrative: "Then he'll cry like a scourge."

It is said that it is a charismatic plant, because it does not leave anyone indifferent, you will find people who love and admire as much as hatreds. Those in the first group say it's poisonous and unhappy, that the viper lives underneath. In the second group, we were fascinated by elderhood and benefited. The "friend of the house" who called him Mariano Ostolaiz and remembered the beautiful verses he wrote to him, we also remembered the Mary who threw the elderum in Llanes (Asturias) and his father, but from which Aitziber, of Ainitze and Ondárru, of Lazkao, who have planted the elderum for his medication.

The nice tradition that is made with the patches of the sauce on St. John's day is still alive among us. I encourage you to bless him (whatever it may be) and make a cross, and then put it in the doors and windows of the house. This is a ritual for scaring lightning, thieves, witches and snakes.

As we have in the flower, today we will limit ourselves to flowers. It is said that we must meet only on sunny days, always in size, because if not in summer we will have no specimens. The flowers are dried upside down on a sheet or carton and taken as an infusion in winter, as it is a remedy for the respiratory tract. The best eye drops will be few, even with dry content.

It is also an anti-inflammatory and purifying agent, especially for the skin: if you object, place the flowers of the elderum. With the new dried flowers in sunflower oil we make an excellent product to clean, beautify and disguise the skin. With the new flowers rolled you can also make a refreshing drink, which by having natural yeasts will ferment and make a delicious champagne to drink. Brindis!


You are interested in the channel: Landareak
We also lugorri
They write to me asking where to collect the medicinal plants and I usually tell them to look at the roadsides. Romanticism has harmed us in many areas of life and even here, because the medicinal plants are not (only) on the paths near the top of the mountain, nor in that... [+]

2025-04-14 | Jakoba Errekondo
Live the Garden’s thriving terrestrial ecosystem
April takes us back to the old troubles. April will be the key of the whole year. Organising the land, completing the fertilisation, planting the seeds, arranging the pardas, sticks, nets, cords... If it’s a little bit of work, the biggest step for the new season, which will... [+]

2025-04-14 | Garazi Zabaleta
Location of Dai Konbutxa
Conbutx and fermented for life
Around 2021, the Gernika Itziar Presa Blasco began to immerse itself in the world of the convoy. “I studied teaching and worked in education for years, but when my children were born I had the opportunity to stay at home and I perceived that everything up until then had... [+]

red traffic light, deceitful of enemies
The scientific name of the insect that we present today explains, among other things, that it is red (not completely) and has no wings. They are not both wrong, but red is not their only coloration, and it has also had wings, but their size is very variable between some grains... [+]

2025-04-07 | Jakoba Errekondo
So-called agriculture and land cultivation
For the farmer, gardening is only an impediment. A lot of today’s “advanced” farmers think so. In their work they don’t need orchards, chicken houses, apples or hives.

2025-04-07 | Garazi Zabaleta
It's just that...
Agroecological projects that can be developed on a small plot and without huge investments
The Basaldea de Vitoria-Gasteiz is located in the Exclusive Regenerative Agriculture Project in the Abetxu neighborhood, which is driven by Jaime García, Joseba Vigalondo and Javier Chaves. “In the primary sector, our goal is to promote new additions to the agroecological... [+]

2025-04-07 | Iñaki Sanz-Azkue
The Snake Fisherman by the River
Many will hear the serpent and think of a dry place, because the man is well aware that reptiles need heat. However, not all snakes are the same; not everyone likes the same conditions, which allows, among other things, the diversity that exists. Each one usually has its own... [+]

Apirila, zikloaren hasiera

Udaberrian orain dela egun gutxi sartu gara eta intxaurrondoa dut maisu. Lasai sentitzen dut, konfiantzaz, bere prozesuan, ziklo berria hasten. Plan eta ohitura berriak hartu ditut apirilean, sasoitu naiz, bizitzan proiektu berriei heltzeko konfiantzaz, indarrez, sormen eta... [+]


2025-03-31 | Jakoba Errekondo
Ohea berotzearen teknika

Ohe beroan edo hotzean egiten da hobeto lo? Nik zalantzarik ez daukat: hotzean. Landare jaioberriek bero punttu bat nahiago dute, ordea. Udaberriko ekinozio garai hau aproposa da udako eta udazkeneko mokadu goxoak emango dizkiguten landareen haziak ereiteko.


2025-03-31 | Garazi Zabaleta
Errekauek
“Errekauek” eta “enkarguk” etxean jasotzeko proiektua Azpeitian eta Azkoitian

Duela lau urte abiatu zuten Azpeitian Enkarguk proiektua, Udalaren, Urkome Landa Garapen Elkartearen eta Azpeitiako eta Gipuzkoako merkatari txikien elkarteen artean. “Orain proiektua bigarren fasera eraman dugu, eta Azkoitian sortu dugu antzeko egitasmoa, bere izenarekin:... [+]


2025-03-31 | Nagore Zaldua
Udaberrian sakura loreak eta itsas-tomateak

Itsasoan badira landareen itxura izan arren animalia harrapari diren izaki eder batzuk: anemonak. Kantauri itsasoan hainbat anemona espezie ditugun arren, bada bat, guztien artean bereziki erraz atzemateko aukera eskaintzen diguna: itsas-tomatea.


Borrokak balio du: Israel Premier Tech, ez aurten, ez inoiz

Aurten "Israel Premier Tech" txirrindularitza talde israeldarra ez da Lizarraldeko Miguel Indurain Sari Nagusia lasterketara etorriko. Berri ona da hori Palestinaren askapenaren alde gaudenontzat eta munstro sionistarekin harreman oro etetea nahi dugunontzat, izan... [+]


Samariar baltsamoa

Sare sozialen kontra hitz egitea ondo dago, beno, nire inguruan ondo ikusia bezala dago sare sozialek dakartzaten kalteez eta txarkeriez aritzea; progre gelditzen da bat horrela jardunda, baina gaur alde hitz egin nahi dut. Ez ni optimista digitala nauzuelako, baizik eta sare... [+]


2025-03-24 | Jakoba Errekondo
Ilargiko borda, lurra eta ilintia

Bada Borda bat ilargian. Bai, bai, Borda izeneko krater bat badu ilargiak; talka krater edo astroblema bat da, ilargiaren ageriko aldean dago eta bere koordenadak 25º12’S 46º31’E dira; inguruan 11 krater satelite ditu. Akizen jaiotako Jean Charles Borda de... [+]


2025-03-24 | Garazi Zabaleta
Koloreko
Landareetatik eratorritako ile-koloratzaile natural eta ekologikoak

Donostiako Amara auzoko Izko ileapaindegi ekologikoak 40 urte bete berri ditu. Familia-enpresa txikia da, eta hasieratik izan zuten sortzaileek ile-apainketan erabiltzen ziren produktuekiko kezka. “Erabiltzaileen azalarentzat oso bortzitzak dira produktu gehienak, baina... [+]


Eguneraketa berriak daude