The two Courts of Violence against Women in Bilbao have approved the placement of colour badges for the accused. The Dean judge of Bilbao, Aner Uriarte, spoke with the agency Efe and responded to the complaint of the Bar Association of Bizkaia, which denounced that the presumption of innocence of the investigators was violated and that the “dignity” is put at risk and that leads them “to the advanced punishment of the chairs”. The distinctives will apply to the investigators and their lawyers, and Uriarte has explained that the aim of the measure is to protect the woman and not to revictimize her. The Dean judge of Bilbao has argued that the officials have applied in each case to know "who is who" and to prevent the defendant and the complainant from meeting. “If it’s hard to report and accuse you of certain facts that can lead your partner or former partner to prison, it’s harder to suddenly find yourself in court when you’re going to testify against him,” Uriarte said.

Uriarte underlined that the application of the measure comes after "an incident" occurred in the courts. The dean judge has said that the measure is a pioneer in the courts of the Spanish State and that it is not a norm, but “a form of internal organization taken by the Courts of Violence against Women in their autonomy and independence, which does not need any type of authorization”.

Regarding the complaint of the Bar Association of Bizkaia, he said that he disagrees with what they have said, that is, that the presumption of innocence is not respected with this measure, “because it is the same, with or without color”, and has argued that “they will only take action if the magistrates find evidence of crime”. The Foundation has complained that lawyers are also forced to wear these badges, and Uriarte said it is "publicly known" that attorneys defend clients.

For lawyers, “legally and ethically condemnable”

The Bizkaia Bar Association has referred the complaint to the High Court of Justice of the Basque Country. The lawyers have called through a press release for the "immediate withdrawal" of this type of badges and have denounced that this measure "marks and signals" the defendants to the other persons charged in these courts. They denounce that the decision is "disproportionate and unnecessary" and "legally and ethically condemnable" and that it "lacks legal support and is contrary to the principles of the rule of law".

Lawyers have pointed out that the distinction is “absolutely far from respect and kindness” and is “inadequate and unnecessary”, as they have the professional identification card and access to the courts.

The lawyers have also referred a complaint to the Lakua Executive and the Bizkaia Coordinating Secretariat for their alleged involvement. The High Court of Justice of the Basque Country shall transfer the complaint to the judges, who shall then decide on its content.