"White Tide," this has been called to the ecological catastrophe that is taking place in recent weeks in the Galician Rias Baixas. Since December millions of wooden plastic pellets, just 5 millimeters old, are constantly polluting their beaches and coasts. Walls and the estuary of Noia have also arrived and have already affected the natural space of the Corrubedo Arenal.
As explained by the Galician medium Nos Diario, the almost microscopic pellets, a versatile material, are pellets wrapped in sacks of 25 kilograms and in sacks the name of the Polish company "Bedeko Europa" appears.
The Noia Limpa association has found that on 13 December a ship lost six containers of its cargo in Portugal, in the area of Viana do Castelo, and that a full container was filled with bags carrying those pellets. "We don't know how many bags he was carrying, nor what the other containers had," they say. At the moment 52 bags have been received, but more are appearing every day.
Toxic substance throughout the food chain
These bags appear broken in many cases and disseminated by internal pellets. This plastic has been identified as ultraviolet light stabilization material, very light and once dispersed "almost impossible to clean".
Noia Purity has explained in a video broadcast by social networks that balls, besides being toxic, are "magnets" and absorb other toxic substances. In addition, fish, birds and crustaceans confuse and engulf with fish eggs; finally, the stomach is filled with pellets and the animals starve to death.
On the other hand, toxic substances also accumulate in the thick tissues of fish, and then we eat them in humans: "The worst thing is that they don't get rid of, they're distributed in nanoparticles, and ingested as a plactone, marine food is dispersed throughout the chain."
This association has made a map with the places where the ball bags appear and is updating daily. As can be seen, pollution has already reached O Pindo, near Cape Fisterra.
Volunteers and fishermen in cleaning
"More and more are giving the alarm on the Galician coast with another Prestige," says Nos Clients. This means of communication has asked the Ministry of the Environment whether it is taking measures to prevent pollution, but has not been answered for the time being.
"The worst thing is that they don't get rid of, they're distributed in nanoparticles, and ingested as a plactone, marine food is dispersed throughout the chain."
For its part, the environmental organization Adega denounces that although the first warning was given on December 15, neither the Xunta de Galicia nor the Dirección de Costas, "they are doing nothing to control the impact of this discharge". Thus, cleaning has been carried out by volunteers, fishermen’s associations and civil protection associations.
BNG denounces the "total defenceless of our sea" and will move the issue to the Spanish Congress. Mayors from several municipalities have also raised their voices and say they have no capacity to deal with the situation on their own.