From November to the following summer, for eight months, eight Euskaltzales met each week under the Euskal Cultural Association Secretariat Culture, in the room that was prepared by the newly created Enbata, in the street of Las Cordelias, 14, on the upper floor of the Printing Office des Cordeliers.
Who we were? From the PNV Jesús Solaun and Telesforo Monzón, from ETA Eneko Irigarai and Txillardegi, from Enbata I, in addition to the three free priests who worked in the Basque liturgy: Andiazabal de Urruña, Jean Hiriart de Urruty and Roger Idiart de Azkaine.
In general, four Euskaltzales from Hegoalde and four others from Iparralde, perhaps thanks to the main place that the Labortano has occupied for a long time in the Basque literature.
For this, Txillardegi took the initiative. It was he who gathered us, based on two pillars: on the one hand, the Basque parties, on the other, the young Labortans priests who spoke of the line opened by the Vatican Council 2.
All the work had been undertaken by him, because he had already begun to think about the issue, and he was also the one who had the most skills among us.
As a corresponding member of the Basque Language Academy, he tried to push Euskaltzaindia, at least twice per letter, but in vain: for that there was no majority, because many of the older pigeons were not willing to move.
Discouraged, therefore, by the official route, Campanilla took a path, as weak as audacious, that would have to be unexpected success. He probably had solid arguments and fundamentals.
To carry out the work of these eight months, we held the Baiona Congress on 29 and 30 August 1964, Saturday and Sunday morning, always at the headquarters of the Basque Secretariat, on the first floor of 14 Cordelia, and the agreements were as follows: 1- Writing, Writing 2- Declination 3- Two assistants of Aditza (I am and I have) in the four main times 4- A small dictionary of words that had to take the letter or the letter H.
Later, in the summer of 1968, Koldo Mitxelena assumed the dose of Baiona as baptized and, in principle, made Txillardegi accept the work of Euskaltzaindia. If Hots Txillardegi is the father of the unified Basque, Mitxelena is the godfather and pastry chef of the Basque Country batua: if this interlocutor was necessary to be recognized especially among the viveros nationalists, at least to reassure him a little more than otherwise; he achieved it thanks to his prestige, which inspired him a great appreciation, on the one hand as an ex-combatant, To each of you, yours.
Obviously, Euskaltzaindia has not stopped at that: he has worked continuously and always in the same line, with all his assistants in the committees, in the different sections of the language: grammar, onomastic, atlas, vocabulary…
The dictionary of Batua collects the literary words of all the dialects: more than forty thousand has already appeared, and thus offers us an extensive, open Basque, especially to the writers. We talk about Euskera written, because that is the path we take for unity, and we have always followed. There is a lot to do, but if we start out there, where we would be today, as Leizarraga said, with differences from one town to another, and almost from one house to another…
This news was posted by Enbata and we brought it to ARGIA thanks to the CC-by-sa license.
Bidali zure iritzi artikuluak iritzia@argia.eus helbide elektronikora
ARGIAk ez du zertan bat etorri artikuluen edukiarekin. Idatzien gehienezko luzera 4.500 karakterekoa da (espazioak barne). Idazkera aldetik gutxieneko zuzentasun bat beharrezkoa da: batetik, ARGIAk ezin du hartu zuzenketa sakona egiteko lanik; bestetik, egitekotan edukia nahi gabe aldatzeko arriskua dago. ARGIAk azaleko zuzenketak edo moldaketak egingo dizkie artikuluei, behar izanez gero.
Just as we experienced the flourishing of the Basque Country with the help of the artists, so that this time, taking advantage of their impulses, we continue to make our way together giving the necessary support to the Basque political prisoners, exiles and deportees
The... [+]
Epistemology, or theory of knowledge, is one of the main areas of philosophy, and throughout history there have been important debates about the limits and bases of our knowledge. Within this we find two powerful corridors that propose different ways of accessing knowledge: The... [+]
We learned this week that the Court of Getxo has closed the case of 4-year-old children from the Europa School. This leads us to ask: are the judicial, police, etc. authorities prepared to respond to the children’s requests? Are our children really protected when they are... [+]
Gure lurraldeetan eta bizitzetan sortzen diren behar, desio eta ekimenen inguruan gero eta gehiago entzuten dugu harreman eta proiektu publiko-komunitarioak landu beharraz, eta pozgarria da benetan, merkaturik gabeko gizarte antolaketarako ezinbesteko eredua baita. Baina... [+]
We have renewed the dialogue in the secretariat of the faculty, for the most auspicious: they are far away, for their enrollment, the times when only the students came. The trend has changed for a long time, and parents – most notably mothers – are taking an increasingly... [+]
The argument of a syllogism has three propositions, the last of which is necessarily deduced from the other two. It is with this deductive logic that I can analyze, for me, the long and traumatic socioecological conflict in Carpinteria that is taking place in Navarre.
The... [+]
I have recently worked in class on Etxahun Barkox’s beautiful and touching cobla. The bad guy! The afflictions of the house began because of the creation of the “praube with beauty”, but in seventeen years she had entered the sea of misfortune, having to abandon the girl... [+]
Azken egunak garrantzi handikoak izan dira Bartzelonan, etxebizitzaren aldeko mugimenduarentzat eta espekulatzaileen aurkako borrokarentzat. Urtarrilaren 28an, polizia-armada batek Raval auzoko Massana Zaharrari [zentro sozial okupatua] eraso egin zion goizaldean, aurrez abisatu... [+]
Zer jakin behar dut? Norekin erlazionatu behar dut? Non bizi behar dut? Ardura horiekin gabiltza gizakiok gure gizarteen baitan bizitza on baten ideia bizitzeko bidean. Ondo erantzuten ez badakigu, bazterretan geratuko garen beldurrez.
Joan den astean, kanpoan geratzearen... [+]
I don't want my daughter disguising herself as a Gypsy in the caldereros. I don’t want Gypsy children at my daughter’s school to dress up as Gypsies in caldereros. Because being a gypsy is not a disguise. Because being a gypsy is not a party that takes place once a year, with... [+]
The road goes by steps, and I learned a little while ago that it seems to have already begun. But people also want to learn to fill that sentence with content. Alone we could achieve little, maybe even resignation as soon as we started. Gathering huge crowds can also complicate... [+]
Ez zuen egoki jokatu, neurriak hartu behar ziren, bestela, ez dugu ikasten. Itxuraz, ez zen ohartzen egindakoaren inpaktuaz, normal jarraitzen zuen, batzuetan, ingurukoek baino itxura zoriontsuagoz. Gainera, altuegi hitz egiten du, hori ez zaio inori gustatzen. Darabiltzan... [+]
The Department of Education doesn't understand why public employees have gone on strike. He's got to ask the LAB Syndicate. This union signed an agreement with the department in April 2023. Two years later they have also called for a strike because, unlike the previous ones, the... [+]