Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

The final touch of a work of art


02 October 2024 - 00:15
https://elmomentoanalirico.tumblr.com
Zarata mediatikoz beteriko garai nahasiotan, merkatu logiketatik urrun eta irakurleengandik gertu dagoen kazetaritza beharrezkoa dela uste baduzu, ARGIA bultzatzera animatu nahi zaitugu. Geroz eta gehiago gara, jarrai dezagun txikitik eragiten.

This text comes two years later, but the calamities of drunks are like this. A surprising surprise happened in San Fermín Txikito: I met Maite Ciganda Azcarate, an art restorer and friend of a friend. That night he told me that he had been arranging two figures that could be seen in the famous Pamplona Art Encounters of 1972.

During the dictatorship, the regime normally controlled all public acts, but in that case they decided not to put too many obstacles to artistic freedom. In fact, these encounters were funded by the oligarchic family Huarte. Pushing avant-garde art, they wanted to bleach; a little gray.

The incidence of these encounters is known: censorship, clashes between artists, boycotts, deteriorated works and even violent actions. ETA V.ak placed two bombs in Pamplona that week, one of them at the monument to San Jorge. But he did not know what happened with the work of the Valencian collective Equipo Chronicano. Rafael Solbes and Manuel Valdés made about 100 stone cardboard figures that represent, in natural size, secret police of the Social Policy Brigade with gray gabardines, dark glasses and fascist-style mustaches. These figures were placed in various events and happenings to denounce the false freedom monitored and repression in the meetings. They gave him the title of spectator viewer, that is, spectator spectators.

 

 

 

Photo: https://elmomentoanalirico.tumblr.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Photo: Assigned by Maite Ciganda.

 

 

 

And then spontaneous performance started. In a concert on the Labrit fronton, the spectators started playing with the dolls: from there they moved, deteriorated, broke and robed. Only a few of these figures were saved. Some ended up in private homes and others didn't know where. Some specimens are scattered here and there: The Reina Sofía Museum of Madrid, the Museum of Fine Arts of Bilbao, in the hands of the Government of Navarra… Two years ago, on the occasion of the anniversary of the meetings, the City of Pamplona recovered two other figures, one acquired from a private individual and the other on loan. Ciganda was in charge of its restoration. The fact is that in his restoration he did not erase all the footprints left by the blows. These traces are a reflection of the social environment of the time. The footprints of these blows are also patrimony and therefore part of the same work. Then it was said “Repressive bodies, dissolution!”; and today 1312 or M.G.G.D.P.

 

 

 

Photo: Cedido por Maite Ciganda

 

 

 

Epilogue: Six months after the meetings, in January 1973, a strike took place at the Torfinasa factory, owned by Huarte. On that strike, ETA V.ak intervened again. To force him to comply with the demands of the workers, he kidnapped Don Felipe Huarte. The parties and institutions of the workers’ movement (CCOO, ORT, MCE, LCR-Y VI, …) criticised ETA’s intervention by saying that individualistic violence and the small bourgeoisie could not replace the mass struggle of the organized proletariat. The Huartans signed the workers' requests, and once the rescue was paid, the businessman was released unconditionally. But in the years that followed, they didn't have the time to sponsor the avant-garde arts, and the artistic encounters didn't happen again.


You are interested in the channel: Historia
Martxoak 3tik 49 urte
“1976ko Gasteizko greben mugimendua eskola politikoa izan zen”

Martxoak 3ko sarraskiaren 49. urteurrena beteko da astelehenean. Grebetan eta asanblada irekietan oinarritutako hilabetetako borroka gero eta eraginkorragoa zenez, odoletan itotzea erabaki zuten garaiko botereek, Trantsizioaren hastapenetan. Martxoak 3 elkartea orduan... [+]


Memoria bala bat da buruan

1976ko martxoaren 3an, Gasteizen, Poliziak ehunka tiro egin zituen asanbladan bildutako jendetzaren aurka, zabalduz eta erradikalizatuz zihoan greba mugimendua odoletan ito nahian. Bost langile hil zituzten, baina “egun hartan hildakoak gehiago ez izatea ia miraria... [+]


2025-02-28 | ARGIA
1936-1976an Nafarroan errepresaliatutako 407 irakasleak, nortzuk ziren?

Memoria eta Bizikidetzako, Kanpo Ekintzako eta Euskarako Departamentuko Memoriaren Nafarroako Institutuak "Maistrak eta maisu errepresaliatuak Nafarroan (1936-1976)" hezkuntza-webgunea aurkeztu du.


Urruñako emakumeak, matxino eta biktima

Urruña, 1750eko martxoaren 1a. Herriko hainbat emakumek kaleak hartu zituzten Frantziako Gobernuak ezarritako tabakoaren gaineko zergaren aurka protesta egiteko. Gobernuak matxinada itzaltzeko armada bidaltzea erabaki zuen, zehazki, Arloneko destakamentu bat. Militarrek... [+]


Historia militarraren kontra, eta alde

Ezpatak, labanak, kaskoak, fusilak, pistolak, kanoiak, munizioak, lehergailuak, uniformeak, armadurak, ezkutuak, babesak, zaldunak, hegazkinak eta tankeak. Han eta hemen, bada jende klase bat historia militarrarekin liluratuta dagoena. Gehien-gehienak, historia-zaleak izaten... [+]


M3moria Auzolana ekimena sortu dute, Martxoak 3ko grebekin loturiko objektuak eta testigantzak biltzeko

Martxoaren 3ko Memoriala hornitzeko erabiliko dira bildutako objektuak. Ekimena ahalik eta jende gehienarengana iristeko asmoz, jardunaldiak antolatuko ditu Martxoak 3 elkarteak Gasteizko auzoetan.


Cannibalism for survival

In the Maszycka cave in Poland, remains of 18,000 years ago were found at the end of the 19th century. But recently, human bones have been studied using new technologies and found clear signs of cannibalism.

This is not the first time that a study has reached this conclusion,... [+]


Records of the Allies

Porzheim, Germany, February 23, 1945. About eight o’clock in the evening, Allied planes began bombing the city with incendiary bombs. The attack caused a terrible massacre in a short time. But what happened in Pforzheim was overshadowed by the Allied bombing of Dresden a few... [+]


March 3rd is celebrated "freely"
The unions ELA, LAB, ESK and STEILAS and M3 have called for a “popular and socially plural” memory day to be held “without repression.” It is a request addressed to the Basque Government, "unlike last year", which has been asked to guarantee the right to demonstrate this... [+]

The Little Speed Pavilion, which was a concentration camp in 1936, will be maintained in Irún
At Irun Train Station, the Little Speed Pavilion at the back of the Customs Building will continue to stand as a witness to the terrible post-war seclusion system of 1936, as a result of the erasure of memorialist groups. The pavilion was used by the Francoists from 1936 to 1942... [+]

Impostor or rebel?

Judea, 2nd century AD. In the turbulent atmosphere of the Roman province, a trial was held against Gaddaliah and Saul, accused of fraud and tax evasion. The trial was reported on a 133-line paper in Greek (pictured). Thinking that it was a Nabataean document, the papyrus was... [+]


Antzinako hegaztien gidaliburua

Poloniar ikerlari talde batek Sevillako Italica aztarnategiko Txorien Etxea aztertu du, eta eraikinaren zoruko mosaikoak erromatar garaiko hegazti-bilduma xeheena dela ondorioztatu du. 

Txorien etxean 33 hegazti daude mosaikoetan xehetasun handiz irudikatuta. Beste... [+]


Eguneraketa berriak daude