Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Gure iraganeko gu

Irudiaren egilea: Antton Olariaga
Irudiaren egilea: Antton Olariaga

Liburu handi baten ostean, maitasun handi baten ostean bezala, hutsune bete ezina gelditzen da, lehenagotik aurreikusten duzuna, beldurra eragiten dizuna, hurbiltzen ikusten duzuna eta, hala ere, bila abiatzea beste irtenbiderik aurkitzen ez duzuna.

Ni biziki engantxatuta egon naiz Miguel Sánchez-Ostizen El Escarmientorekin. Gustatu bai, baina ez nuen uste horrelako zirrara eragingo zidanik. Hala bertan kontatutakoagatik nola estiloagatik. Azken hau beti aitortu behar zaio Sánchez-Ostizi; gaztelaniaz hobekien idazten duen egile nafar, basko edo are espainiarretakoa da: hiztegiaren zehaztasuna, adjetibazio harrigarria, irudi poetikoak hitzik zatarrenekin, ahozko kulturako perlekin nahasteko gaitasun dotorea...

Bestalde, liburuan jasotzen den aspaldiko sumindurarekin hain erraz konektatu izanak harritu nau, neurri batean. Gerra zibila inoiz ez dut “nire” gerratzat hartu, gertatutakoaren inguruan iritzi sendoa banuen ere. Baina, espero ez bezala, gaurko (nire) Nafarroa den bezalakoa atzemateko jatorrira eraman nau eta barrutik ulertu ahal izan dut. Bihotza estuturik irakurri dut bertan agertzen zen pertsona bakoitzaren izen-abizenak, nire familiako, nire inguruko norbaitenak ikustearen beldur.

Iragan aspergarrikotzat ditut nik arbasoak, baina jende arruntaren ikaragarritasuna ere ez da alde batera uztekoa. Aitona 30 urte zituen gerra hasi zenean (bizitza osoan nekazaria gezurrik esan ez badidate, etenik ez badute isildu), eta hamar bat urte pasa ziren amonarekin ezkondu zen arte. Zer ibili zen ordura arte? Zenbat bizitza kabitzen dira berrogei urtetan? Amona hamabi urte gazteagoa zen, Kasedakoa, eta, hil hurren, apenas hitz egiten zuenean, behin, euskarazko abesti bat, eskolan monjek irakatsia, kantatu zidan. Erdaldun hutsa zen eta hor ari zen, berak jakin gabe, Sabino Arana Goiriren izena goraipatzen euskaraz. Gauzak isildu dizkigute eta, okerrago, ez ditugu jakin nahi izan.

El Escarmiento ez da liburu erraz bat gero zerekin ordezkatu bilatzeko, gero zer irakurri erabakitzeko. Baina patuak geure aurrean osatzen duen sintaxi gehienetan misteriotsuak hartaratua, esku artera iritsi zitzaidan hurrengo liburua Sánchez-Ostizek berean ez egiteko espresuki aholkatzen duen ariketa batera ematen da buru-belarri, beste gudu batekin, hori bai: “No, no fantasees sobre dónde habrías estado, estás aquí, en el presente, asistiendo al relato del arroyo y del crimen, de la furia y el odio cainita”.

La Central liburu-dendako aukera zabalaren artean erabaki ezinik, inon topatzen ez dudan Pierre Bayard psikoanalista eta literatura aztertzailearen lanik ba ote zen bilatu nuen. Bingo. Bere azkena bazuten, aurten plazaratutakoa: “Aurais-je été résistant ou bourreau?”. Izenburuak ia dena adierazten du. Atal bakoitzean erreferentzia literario bat lagun, bere iraganeko ni hipotetikoak zer erabaki hartuko lituzkeen, norberak zer bidegurutze etikoak “sortu” behar dituen gelditasunetik ekintzara igarotzeko barne indarra biltzeko. Aitortu behar dut erronka zaila zela Bayardena eta ez nauela asebete.

Bazkalondo batean hizpidera ateratzeko behintzat balio izan dit eta gure “gerrara” itzul genezan, ea zer bandotan egingo nuen borroka (edo, bestean bada, egingo nuen salaketa etikoa), gure jaioteguna hamar, hogei urte lehenagokoa izan balitz, baina armak isildu diren honetan hobe honetaz zipitzik ez esatea.


You are interested in the channel: Etxegabetzeak
2024-12-17 | Leire Ibar
They call for an indefinite extension of the stay of the five families of Gaza residing in Vitoria-Gasteiz
A year after its repatriation from Palestine, the Spanish Government has announced that it will no longer fund the family reception programme and that it will suspend its stay in hostels and hostels on 31 December. The City Hall of Vitoria-Gasteiz has announced that from... [+]

2024-12-09 | Leire Ibar
A family denouncing fraud is evicted in Bilbao and has two young children
A four-month-old family and two four-year-old children have been evicted this Monday morning from their home in Bilbao. The Housing Union AZET, which in recent days has tried to paralyse eviction by judicial means, has been evicted this Monday morning. They have called a... [+]

Eviction of a woman and her youngest daughter arrested in Vitoria-Gasteiz
The police have attacked the citizens who wanted to curb eviction and wounded several people in the course of a discussion. Finally, the court has reported that the eviction has been delayed for the time being.

They call to prevent the eviction of a mother and her youngest daughter in Vitoria-Gasteiz
In Auzo Bizi he has denounced that Laboral Kutxa will evict them because, despite having a job, they cannot afford the mortgage. The housing network has called for "resistance" during the morning of this Thursday afternoon.

2024-11-12 | Leire Ibar
The Ertzaintza arrests two youths for opposing the eviction of Astrabudua
This Tuesday, several young people have met in Astrabudua (Erandio) to prevent the eviction of a 70-year-old woman and her grandson. Eviction is scheduled for 10:30 hours, and the Socialist Housing Union of Uribe Kosta has called for mobilisation.

2024-11-12 | Gedar
On Tuesday they intend to evict a woman in Astrabudua for asking EUR 7,000 to a loan company
A woman has been the victim of a scam and, as a result, they want to take the woman out of her house. The Socialist Housing Union of Uribe Kosta has called to face eviction: on Tuesday, at 09:00, they will focus on number 7 of the Astrabudua Aldaieta Road.

2024-11-04 | Leire Ibar
Berakah evictions three families in one year for the social work of the church of Vitoria-Gasteiz
The Berakah Foundation was born with the goal of “helping people who don’t have resources,” but this year it has left more than one family on the streets. The last eviction took place on 31 October, when a family in Vitoria-Gasteiz was evicted after the parish priest... [+]

The Government of Navarra covers only 3% of the demand for public housing
Counsellor Alfaro has criticised the "speculative policies of past decades" and has opted for public-private cooperation in the foral parliament. Its aim is to reach data from central and northern Europe. The social movements working in the housing sector have been appalled at... [+]

2024-09-25 | Gedar
Bilbao Municipal Police Arrests Person in Eviction
On Tuesday, the police evicted three people in the Old Town of the Biscayan capital and attacked the people participating in the protests.

Stop Evictions platform dences two Donostia families are at risk of eviction
Although the conditions of economic vulnerability are met, the Banco Santander has denied both families the suspension of payments for a period of time.

They report in Vitoria-Gasteiz that a family with a newborn baby is at risk of being evicted
The Housing Union of Vitoria-Gasteiz has denounced that Alokabide has opened at least six eviction processes in the Basque Country. One of them will be 18 July.

In the Bizi neighborhood denounces the eviction of a housing of the Basque Government in Vitoria
The Auzo Bizi Housing Network requires Alokabide, the City Hall of Vitoria-Gasteiz and the Social Services to seek a solution to this problem. Housing is the property of the Basque Government.

2024-06-18 | Gedar
People living in some buildings in Rekalde are persecuted by the deskupas and police
The vacancy company Out Okupas has come at least twice to pursue them. Today the Municipal Police and the Ertzaintza in Bilbao have come and have entered one of the buildings: they have expelled and arrested a person.

Eguneraketa berriak daude