Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Independentzia epeka, zatika?

  • Ikuspegi aldaketa sakon eta zabala gertatzen ari da Euskal Herrian independentziaren aitzin. Afera ez da zenbaki esparruan mugatzen.

Nabarmena da gero eta gehiago garela independentziaren aldekoak, baina aldaketa harago doa, aldekoak, kontrakoak eta bestelako iritzia dutenak aldatzen ari baitira independentziari so egiteko era. Izan ere, bestela ikusten da estatu berriaren osaketaren aukera.

Independentziak ekarriko omen lukeen hondamendiaren aurreko beldurraren propaganda estrategia honen adierazpena dugu. Lehen, independentziaren kontrakoek ez zuten horrelako mezuetara indarrez jotzeko beharrik sentitzen. Gaur egun berriz, independentzia lekua hartzen ari da eztabaida eta jende askoren expektatibetan, gerta daitekeen zerbait gisa hartzen baita.

Independentziaren hautua ez da oraingoz hegemonikoa gure herrian eta begibistakoak ditugu lurralde mailan atzematen ahal diren ezberdintasunak, baina orohar, aukeraren aurreko joerak aldatzen ari dira.

Ikuspegi aldaketa honek hainbat eztabaida piztu edo indartu ditu. Eskoziaren ibilbideak eta Catalunyako gertaerek irakurketa ezberdinak bultzatu dituzte, besteak beste lurraldetasunaren inguruko eztabaida zaharren itzulera.

Gauzak honela, Euzkadi-Euskadi hirukiaren bertsio zaharberritua agertu zaigu, oraingoan ere.  Arabak, Bizkaiak eta Gipuzkoak osatzen duen espainiar autonomiak aldarrikatu beharko luke independentzia ala itxoin beharko luke beste lurraldeak “iritsi” arte? Batzuek esparru hipotetikoan kokatzen dute galdera, beste batzuek berriz, gaur egungo lehia gisa hartzen dute.

Azkenengoei buruz, zer esan? Barakaldon independentziaren asmoak duen babesa aipatzea erraza litzateke, hainbat irakurketa sinplista kolokan jartzeko, baina ez da haraino iritsi behar. Aipa ditzagun Donostia, edo hiruki horren hiri nagusia den Bilbo. Non dago, bestalde, gaur egun independentzia aldarrika dezakeen Gasteizko Parlamentuaren gehiengo independentista? Urkulluren berririk ez dute halakorik esaten dutenek?

Sakonagoa da maila hipotetikoan pausatzen den galdera. Izan ere, zer egin lurraldearen esparru zehatz batean urrats handiak emateko aukeraren aurrean? Erantzuna ez da erraza. Gure herria ez da Eskozia, argi esan dezagun. Gure lurraldetasuna kolokan dago, kanpoan nahiz barnean. Edozein independentziarako estrategiak hau hartu behar du aintzat. Nola, berriz? Ene ustetan, zatiketa gainditzeko, ez zatiketan oinarritzeko.

Zatiketa pentsamenduan ere badago errotua, batzuek zatiaren ikuspegia lehenesten dutelako, jabetu ala ez. Alderdi edo bestelako interesengatik, batzuetan, zatiketaren aurreko etsipenaz, beste batzuetan.

Ene ustez, zatiketaren aurreko etsipena independentziarako oztoporik handienetakoa dugu.  Menpekotasunaren hegemoniapean ez dago askatzerik.

(*) Floren Aoiz Independentistak erakundeko kidea da.


You are interested in the channel: Independentismoa
2025-01-22 | Julene Flamarique
Ernai organizes ‘Days to Independence’ in 75 municipalities in the Basque Country
The main objective is to reflect on the “path to independence”. On the 20th of April, coinciding with Patriotic Day, the last stop will be the Hand-Held Youth Day that will be celebrated in Berriozar.

2024-11-12 | Julene Flamarique
Sortu will speak in Bilbao on 20 November on the anniversary of the assassinations of Brouard and Muguruza
Sortu has warned that the Spanish and French states want to "stifle the national liberation movement" and has stated that the murders of HB militants Santi Brouard and Josu Muguruza "are part of the dirty war" that both states are doing.

2024-11-11 | Patxi Azparren
Basque constituent process

As we know, the Institutional Independence of Hego Euskal Herria has begun a certain roadmap. Signing a new pact with the Spanish State. This path uses some main variables or premises. Thus: The PSOE is a leftist party, the Spanish State is recyclable and it is up to the... [+]


Sixth Measurement of the Spanish Metro
The majority would be in favour of the Basque State in an "agreed" referendum if there is no conflict
This Tuesday, the sixth measurement of the Basque Sovereignty Barometer held this year has been presented in Donostia-San Sebastián. In general, attachment to the Basque Country predominates, but in Navarre the Navarre one stands out. Euskera is not among the keys to explaining... [+]

2024-08-25 | Patxi Azparren
Procés and processes

It is not easy to understand what is happening in Catalonia. Certainly. We can end the 2017 process, but it remains to be seen whether independence will be able to start a new process of liberation.

If independence had been maintained in most elections, there would be another... [+]


“Euskararen patua independentziarekin lotzen badugu, euskarak jai egin du”

Xabier Zabaltza Perez-Nievas historialaria, idazlea eta EHUko irakasleak 'Euskal Herria heterodoxiatik' izeneko liburua plazaratu berri du. Bertan dio Euskal Herria ezinbestean euskara eta euskal kulturaren bidez eraiki behar dela eta horretarako funtsezkoa dela euskara... [+]


Contradictory trends?

“The most Abertzale parliament of all time” vs. “Independence is at the historical lows.” These two statements have been heard in recent times and have increased following the elections held on 21 April in Araba, Bizkaia and Gipuzkoa. These two phrases, considered as... [+]


Mikel Oteiza, Atarrabiako alkatea: “Gure eraikinetatik euskalduntasunarekin lotura duten ikur eta adierazpen guztiak modu basatian ari dira ezabatzen”

Tristeziaz hartu du Atarrabiako alkateak Nafarroako Justizia Epaitegi Nagusiaren epaia. Euskal Herriko armarria ezabatu beharko du herriko frontoiko hormatik. “Bere garaian ikurriña kentzera behartu ziguten bezala” adierazi du Euskalerria Irratian Mikel... [+]


2024-02-19 | Leire Artola Arin
The tightening of living conditions and privatization have been the main conclusions of the Feminist Watchtower in 2023
On February 17, 170 left-wing sovereign feminist women met in the Lekuona Hall of Orereta to discuss six episodes of 2023 and to agree on the final report of the Feminist Watchtower. The elaboration of the dossier is a first step towards the elaboration of feminist transition... [+]

2024-01-31 | Karmelo Landa
What is independence like?

The independence of Euskal Herria and Catalonia is the object of study abroad. The University of Nevada, in Reno, USA, has just published an important book Pro-independence movements in the Basque Country and Catalunya, under the responsibility of three experts: Xabier Irujo,... [+]


2024-01-17 | Zalo Akaziaga
The Basque nation, yes?

These are dark times for the Basque nation. And in the nation I say, not only do I speak in this language and in the nation, but I speak of the Basque nation of the citizens that we want to endow ourselves with the highest political legal order, of which we form the Vascophiles... [+]


2023-07-13 | Ilargi Manzanares
Dozens of signs delete village names in French
A minimum of 25 French designation panels have been sprayed in the Northern Basque Country. The action began on July 10 and the collective U14 has claimed its authorship. A demonstration was called tomorrow in San Juan de Luz.

Why would the peoples need independence?

Once again, the Basque issue has recently occupied some of the line leaders. That a court has decided to contravene the conditions of a post with an Basque profile. They say that a socio-linguistic survey has provided significant data. That the Basque cultural activity of... [+]


2023-02-01 | Lide Iraola
Catalan exiles will be able to argue political reasons for denying the Euroorder
The Belgian argument has been distorted by the Court of Justice of the European Union, so the request of the independent leader of the judge of the Spanish Supreme Court has once again been valid. However, Europe states that the Spanish justice system has "systemic deficiencies",... [+]

Eguneraketa berriak daude