Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Bihotz tratua

Landarezaleak landare berri bat sortzetik, gero landare horien tratanteek etekina kentzen dioten arteko tartea ezagutzeko, munduko lore eta landareen hiriburua den Herbehereetako Aalsmeerri buruz aurreko artikulua idazten ari nintzen egunean, iloba parea eta hauen lagun bat kontzertu punki, gaur egungo punki, batera eramango ote nituen eskean eta, neronek ere, aspaldiko partez, gisa honetako gozatu baten premia banuelakoan, hor abiatu gara laurok Eibarko Amaña aldera.

Tokia bera da Amaña punkia! Porlanari emandako aldapa tzarretan ez da landareentzat zirrikitu askorik. Kale-gurutze batean oholtza eta jendetza. Bihotzez porlan-estali. Bihotzak kiriotsu Bihotzaren aginduak kantuan. “... betetzeko baitira, bihotzaren aginduak... ez ditzala buruak hil bihotzaren aginduak...”. Bihotzeko dudan Surfin Kaos kantuan... Bihotza han eta burua Aalsmeerren, pulamentu eskasa... Han dioten eran, ganora eskasa!

Aalsmeer munduko lore eta landare tratuaren bihotza, mundu osoan ekoizten den landare eta loreen herena bertatik igarotzen da. Herbehereetatik saltzen den idi-bihotz (Tulipa sp.) ekoizpen osoa bertatik doa, adibidez. Eta ez da bihotz gutxi, urtero laurehunen bat milioi ale. Idi-bihotzak emango dituzten erraboilak edo aietak ere bertatik esportatzen dira, urtean pare bat mila milioi inguru...

Asia Txikia du jatorri idi-bihotzak, Kurdistan osoa eta Kazakhstan aldeko Pamir, Tien Shan eta Hindu Kush mendiak aipatzen dituzte. Anatoliara zabaldua, Tulipa gesneriana originala hartu eta Istanbulgo baratzeetan espezie berriak sortzeari lotu zitzaizkion turkoak. Ehunka espezie egin eta harro erakusten omen zituzten. Ez da alferrik Turkiako eta Irango ikur. Handik Europaratzeko bi bide aipatzen dira. Bata XI-XII. mendeetan, gure alde honetan ibili ziren mairuek, Toledoko Ibn Massalek, agidanean, Abu-l-Jayr botanikariak bere Umda obran dioenez. Bestea, geroxeago, XVI.ean bateko eta besteko enbaxadoreek, tratua ez beste zer egin handirik gabe izaten diren horiek, Alemaniara, Austriara, Parisera eta tratanteen habia Herbehereetara... Handik mundura!


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2020-05-14 | Jakoba Errekondo
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Who has not eaten artichokes (Cynara cardunculus var... [+]


2020-03-18 | Jakoba Errekondo
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Lilipak edo nartzisoak loretan dira. Nabarmen adierazten dute mendean hartutako bere lurren berri. Neguan loratzen dira, kolore zuri-hori ikusgarritan, eta usaina bafadaka hedatzen dute. Multzoka bizi dira; lurpean erraboila emankorra dute, eta bat zen tokian, urtetik urtera... [+]


2020-03-09 | Jakoba Errekondo
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Udari begira jarri gaituen eguraldi honek landareak ederki mugitu ditu. Gu ere bai. Zaldibarren, Eitzaga auzoko zabortegiko madarikazioaren ardurak eskatzera, eta langileei, haien senideei eta auzotarrei babesa emateko manifestazioan Eibarko Amañatik abiatu ginen. Hasi... [+]


2019-12-12 | Jakoba Errekondo
Kurkubia and bumblebee

I remember as a kid how we called it the "little boy." The flower reminded us of the chicken's head. José María Lakoizketa was named “kurkubia” in Bertizarana in 1888, as its fruit resembles a kurkubi or bottle. He says in Cinco Villas they call him “cascabel.” In 1976... [+]


2019-09-13 | Jakoba Errekondo
Travel Alfer

The danger of plant extinction may have many reasons. In the past, they were divided into three groups: diseases, pests and herbs or “bad” plants. Today, there is a tendency to call plague to all plant disasters. Previously, an accident caused by the proliferation of... [+]


2019-07-19 | Jakoba Errekondo
Burundanga of asthmatic herb

In the pile of manure and waste there is usually a guest in summer, although not always: estrammonium or estrammonium, Datura stramonum. Some have also received the names of “carbonero” or “higuzoro” for this plant. It is a striking, upright plant, with a glowing... [+]


2019-02-11 | Jakoba Errekondo
Dahlia or Dalia

The year of Dalia, the pinnata Dahlia, was chosen this year by the organizers of the festival. Well said, it's the year of Dahlia. Dictionaries and encyclopedias in Euskera call this plant “dalia”; I think we should call it “dahlia”.

The Spanish invaders who met Dahlia... [+]


2018-10-05 | Jakoba Errekondo
Summer trumpet

I have been a little quieter on the day when the night has become longer than the clear day and I am glad that we are six months like this. I cannot deny that summer has been beautiful, but it smells better to fall. Plants are made “tizas” with the arrival of autumn. The... [+]


2018-05-11 | Jakoba Errekondo
Plants in the smell

Plants are known to smell, more and more. We had known for a long time that plant martingale was to protect itself from herbivorous animals: the plant that has been bitten releases the odor to warn neighboring plants, that they will knead the leaves and will not be of taste to... [+]


2018-01-25 | Jakoba Errekondo
White and white, white and white

Lately, I asked Joxe Anton Arze, one of the most beautiful Basque landscape architects, about the names of the plants that had white flowers. It's already in its Mortecine light.

Grapefruit (Narcissus poeticus), Star perico (Stelaria holostea), White hawthorn (Crataegus... [+]


2017-06-27 | Jakoba Errekondo
Mezalagun in powdery flowers
It's spring the time of flowers. But it's not the only one; flowering doesn't end all year, it's the flowers that don't end. We live in a continuous flower. This year there are still beautiful grasses that have not known hangi, nor gained, nor scythes. The hum of the flights from... [+]

2017-05-29 | Jakoba Errekondo
flower to flower
In fact, every day we can see a new flower at this time. Among them are those that can be eaten. We are not Basque the passionate gardeners; the compliments and the beautiful words yes, but flowers in size!

2016-12-23 | Jakoba Errekondo
Readers asking
Hi Jakoba. I've been given some bulky tulips brought from the Netherlands. When are they planted? In the meantime, how should they be kept? Mari Paz Martin (Irún)

2016-06-15 | Jakoba Errekondo
Poppy cake

His relative is the Lo-Belar (Papaver somniferum), but compared to him is the Michoneta (Papaver Rhoeas). The poppy is well known; it is also known as “urdemutur” and “urdamutur”. When spring arrives, the earth will blur every year. It also revives the blush of my shame,... [+]


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